Thursday, February 28, 2019
Emotion Appeal Essay
The hallucination of ad hominem is an attack against the person of the ace asserting a margin call. The assumption made is that, as a consequence of the attack against the person, the claim made by such person is overly false. 2. Ad hominem tu quoque This delusion is possible to occur when a person made two contrary statements or a statement inconsistent with a prior action. It is expect the claim later made is false because of the inconsistency without considering which or whether one of the two statements or actions made is really rightful(a).3. Appeal to consequences of a article of faith Appeal to consequences of a belief makes the truth or falsity of a claim be based on the consequences that may occur if its truth or falsity is accepted. In this fallacy, if a claim will pull up stakes to good consequences, it must be true and vice versa. 4. Appeal to billet Appeal to authority exists when a claim is asserted to be true based on the point that it was made by an autho rity, who is in fact not an authority on that subject or is not dependant to make such claim.If the person to whom the claim is attributed is actually an authority or an expert, then in that respect is no fallacy. 5. Appeal to sensation Appeal to emotion is the act of stirring ones emotion to influence a person to accept that a claim is true. 6. plead the question Begging the question is properly called as reasoning in circles. It involves a infix that contains an assumption that the termination is true, thus giving rise to a smudge wherein the premise is used to support the truth of the conclusion while the conclusion is used to support the truth of the premise.7. Confusing cause and effect This fallacy occurs when a person assumes one military gist to be the cause of some early(a) event just because these two events usually occur regularly together, when there may in fact be no vindication or proof establishing such causal relation other than the fact that they oftenti mes occur together. 8. Middle ground The fallacy assumes a position to be true just because it lies in the middle of the two extremes. 9. Red herring This fallacy is used to direct the attention of the other person extraneous of the main topic of the argument.The argument is diverted from the main issue to some other issue which is not relevant, but s introduced under the guise of cosmos relevant to the main issue. 10. Slippery slope This fallacy argues that one event will follow another event without giving a justification why. This usually occurs when the causation is too remote, such as when several other steps, which may not be inevitable, will have to follow originally such claimed consequence may arise.11. Straw manThis fallacy occurs when a person attacks a distorted position of another person, as a consequence of which it is assumed that the real or original position is also falsified. 12. Who is to say? In this fallacy, a person asks the question who is to say or other similar questions, but already has a preconceived dish out that no one is to say. As a consequence of this, it is accepted that the issue cannot be decided because no one is capable or capable to decide on it.
Division of the Department of Education Essay
The Cebu City Schools Division of the Department of pedagogics (DepEd) is propeling public inculcateing mobile canteens about the policy prohibiting the selling of toss out food and softdrinks. According to the Education Program Supervisor Delia Kiamco, they be regularly monitoring public aim canteens to ensure that they sole(prenominal) sell nutritious food. Business and sanitary permits and opposite licenses are annually checked by DepEd to assure that the food interchange in the canteen are clean and safe. Kiamco said that those who are managing canteens should unceasingly bear in mind that receipts and not profit is the main consideration in operating a school canteen.As provided for down the stairs DepEd Order 17, only nutrient-rich and fortified food shall be made useable in school canteens. Processed fortified food should bear the Sangkap Pinoy seal. Among beverages, only milk, vegetable and fruit shakes and juices are allowed. Kiamco said that in order to keep back the malnutrition problem among school children, selling of soft drinks and other carbonated drinks, sugar-based man-made or artificially flavored juices and junk food are prohibited since these are detrimental to childrens health. DepEd also prohibits the use of mono sodium glutamate or vetsin in food.Only iodized salt should be used to admirer eliminate the iodine deficiency disorder among school children. School canteen operators are required to post their menu indicating nutritional value on a bulletin board within the school canteen premises. approximate dilemma However, Kiamco said that because almost all junk food brands in the market have the Sangkap Pinoy and Fortified seal some canteens justify their sale. Sometimes, canteen operators are after money making. We are strongly implementing the food service teachers from selling softdrinks and junk food, Kiamco said.Kiamco said that they will hold another group meeting to decide what action to take on food products wit h Sangkap Pinoy and Fortified labels. She is enquire the public to report to DepEd if there are any public school canteens that still sell prohibited food and drinks. DedEd is also having problems with those selling junk food outside school campuses. We cannot do anything against these vendors outside the schools except to remind students not to patronize them, said Kiamco. /Christine Emily L. Pantaleon, Correspondent
Wednesday, February 27, 2019
My house
I kick the bucket in a small town which called Wborg. Here I detain with my family father, mother, brother and cat. We oblige been living in block of flats house since 1994. Our flat placed on the sixth floor, we pull in a nice view on the nature from our balcony. On the starting line floor we have fence with hedge and lawn of ours home ornamented with animals. I live in a standard two room flat without facilities bid a gym or sauna in flat. Big crush with mirror staying in the passage where we keep our clothes and shoes. The floor is parquet in the passage, living room and kitchen.In the living room a monstrous Persian rug with near stand up sofa-bed with cushions, mantlepiece on the window, ample bookcase with fitted place for tv, folding table from wood standing in the decoct of room. Hole room in bright and brown colors and curtain in brown color too. In the bedroom I live with my older brother who is living here now. Colors of our room be white, brown and red. We have two sofa-bed with pillows where we are sleeping, wardrobe for me and brother, little tit of draughtsmans, large table where standing two computers with acoustic near 80 kilowatt.The main part of our room is horizontal bar with punching bag. It allows doing sport in a room without gym. The bathroom isnt separated with toilet but its two tiled in bright colors. Ordinary bath with shower standing in the bathroom, washing machine standing there too, washbasin with drawer where we keep thing like shampoo, razor, shaving foam and something for bath. The main difference of opinion from kitchen of other people its bar. Its really comfortable to eat for it or academic session in internet. There are a lot of electronic turn such as fridge, ooker, toaster, microwave, food processor, electronic kettle and laptop.We havent fitted kitchen and so we have a lot of cupboard and drawers. Big table standing in the center of kitchen where I with my family lowlife have dinner together and s erving all news with them. Colors of kitchen are silver and blue. Unfortunately its bust to live in the suburbs but I love to live here. It isnt outlying(prenominal) from city center and it close to all my friend. My home is where I ascertain safe and happy, where I am always welcome and where I can come in any difficult minute and find attend and comfort.
Mandatory Sentencing
Many changes seduce occurred over the past three decades with regards to the sentencing systems from both the read and federal official levels. In 1975, any states and also the federal system principally relied on an suspicious sentencing system that accorded judges wide discretion with respect to sentencing and gave parole dining tables practically unchecked discretion regarding the release of pris binglers (Tonry & Hatlesad, 1997). All jurisdictions placed great vehemence on the philosophy of tailoring sentences to reflect wrongdoers characteristics.This strategy represented an get to achieve the rehabilitation of the offender. That uniform response to sentencing has disappe bed in the year 2000, there is no public philosophy or common sentencing practices across jurisdictions in America (Tonry, 1999). All states, however, substantiate adopted statutes requiring obligatory minimum prison sentences for certain violent, drug, and property offenders. The result has been increased sentence lengths (and numbers of admissions to custody) for a wide range of offenses. This, in turn, has led to overcrowded prisons across the country.Mandatory Sentencing disdain many legislative changes regarding specific horrors, 30 states still rely in the beginning on an indeterminate sentencing system which inembodieds parole release (Tonry, 1999). Fourteen states confine eliminated early release at the discretion of a parole board for all offenders, and many more states see substantially reduced goodtime credits, by which pris binglers may earn their early release (Ditton and Wilson, 1999). Some jurisdictions support try to structure sentencing through the theatrical role of presumptive or voluntary sentencing guidelines. several(prenominal) states take in made a conscious effort to avoid democrat punitive policies by requiring legislators to press the impact of a law on criminal moreoverice resources.For example, before approving legislation, Louisiana le gislators essential consider an impact statement on how a mandatory sentencing bill would shanghai jury trials, plea bargaining, overcrowding in prisons, and the corrections budget (DiMascio, 1997). In grievous contrast to the federal sentencing guidelines, eight states have adopted front-end resource coordinated the resources required for the implementation of a sentencing law must be okay before the sentencing law is enacted. This focus on resource matching may create more rational sentencing and al mortified legislators some breathing aloofness in which to resist intense public pressure arising from spicy-profile cases (Frase, 1995, p. 179). These efforts, however, argon infrequent, and policies reflecting penal populism still carry the day more often than not in contemporary America.Criminal ControlTruly, the complexity of the criminal saveice chore is such that issues handle the etiology of abomination and the impact of drug habituation on criminal sort may never be only understood. Because of this, there is much room for the purveyors of scientific snake off to cheat their wares to an unsuspecting public. Proponents of the various programs that are engineered as solutions to such problems as recidivism and umbrage prevention are so diverse in their political philosophies and suppositious schools as to cause the head to reel.Still, the public demands that there be answers, and politicians have mandated that they be found and they have been. Bureaucrats and academics, professional consultants and political activists, government commissions and high-powered think tanks have all been analyzing information and constructing break dance programs for the alleviation of aversion. each of the many camps that have sprung up around this industry has a exceptional theory to espouse and a specific agenda to promote. Most of them have budgets, jobs, and political turf to protect. And whether one is trying to deflect attention out(p)side(a) fr om the failure of law enforcement and its allies or pursuing failure as a means of promoting a political agenda of scapegoating the poor, nothing go forth achieve the goal better than the latest and nigh fashionable unscientific technique for reducing crime.Evaluating the Criminal Justice PolicyCriminological research, just as any other body of scientific knowledge, can lot ideological or bureaucratic ends just as readily as it can serve the advancement of positive genial goals. Indeed, this is the entire manoeuvre of Jeffrey Reimans Pyrrhic defeat theory. By selectively collecting and analyzing some data while ignoring others, one can frequently arrive at whatever conclusion will support the practitioners or researchers respectite theory. At the real heart of Reimans assessment of the American system of nicety is the contention that the law of nature focus on road crime while ignoring white-collar and corporate crime.He notes, for example, that while 9,285 members of th e work force lost their lives delinquent to crime in 1972, 100,000 of them died as the result of occupational hazards (Reiman 1979, p. 66). It is Reimans contention that many of the latter(prenominal) deaths were preventable, and thus were tantamount to negligent homicides. It is no wonder, then, he contends, that corporate interests use their influence to ensure that no legislation that would make such neglect prosecutable educes into being while, at the same time, supporting the aggressive pursuit of street gangs, burglars, and robbery suspects.Samuel Walker and the Criminal Justice PolicySamuel Walker does an splendid job of illustrating the impact of ideology on criminology and the American system of justice. In his book Sense and Nonsense About curse and Drugs, he describes what he refers to as the conservative theology (pp. 17-19) and the liberal theology (pp. 19-20) of crime entertain condition Conservative crime control theology envisions a world of rectify and self- control people exercise self-restraint and subordinate their personal passions to the common good. It is a place of limits and clear rules about human behavior. The problem with criminals is that they wish self-control (p. 17).So goes Walkers account of the stance of the right. He goes on to asses the purview of the left on issues of crime as well Liberal crime control theology views the world as a large and idealized school. It explains criminal behavior in terms of social influences. People do wrong because of bad influences in the family, the peer group, or the neighborhood, or because of broader social factors, such as discrimination and lack of economic opportunity. The liberals solution to crime is to create a different snip of influences. Rehabilitation involves shaping the offender in the direction of correct behavior (p. 19).Samuel Walker and the Mandatory SentencingHaving position the stage, Walker goes on to explain that each of these camps has set upon a sideline f or its own brand of success. He describes the liberal push for reforms in the sports stadium of corrections as the story of a continuing search for the sacred Grail of rehabilitation (p. 19). As for the conservative tendency to equate disincentive with parental discipline, he tells us that The real world, unfortunately, does not work like family discipline (p. 18) Walker then supports these characterizations of the liberal and conservative schools of criminology by roast several of the programs the dickens sides support and the claimed successes for each.One example used by Walker is that of the mandatory sentencing programs so near and dear to the hearts of law-and-order conservatives. The state of spick-and-span Yorks 1973 drug law mandating lengthy prison terms is one of those examined. The law provided that convicted heroin dealers would serve minimum, mandatory prison terms ranging from one year to life for minor offenders, and fifteen years to life for major(ip) offender s (those who either sold an ounce of heroin or possessed twain ounces of the substance).It was found, however, that in the midst of 1972 and 1976, the overall percentage of arrests leading to conviction fell from 33.5 to 20 percent (Walker 1994, p. 92). Walker points out that members of the courtroom work group (p. 48) (prosecutors, judges, and defense squad attorneys) were able to evade the intent of the law by selectively charging and dismissing the offenders. Although he concedes that there was some modest success, in that the rate of incarceration did go up for those who were convicted, the effect of the law was essentially nullified (p. 92).The claim that mandatory sentencing program are, by and large, not successful is further supported by the experiences of both the state of Florida and the federal system. Even though Florida passed mandatory sentencing laws in 1975 and 1988, no significant impact on sentencing practices has resulted. Walker again points out that such fact ors as judicial discretion and good time diminution of prison terms in effect negated the laws impact as an effective legal document for reducing crime (pp. 87-88).The story for the federal system is similar, though it must be conceded that the length of prison terms for those convicted did increase. Walker points out that this served to greatly increase the prison population and add to overcrowding. At the same time, however, punitive officials employed a greater use of good time programs in an effort to ease these conditions. The result is that whatever benefit might have been realized has again been negated (p. 95).An example of how Samuel Walker explains the failure of the left to come up with the right answers to the question of how to control crime is found in his account of the Martinson Report. This 1974 criminological report by Robert Martinson resulted from a review of all of the evaluations of correctional programs that were available in English-language publications b etween 1945 and 1967. Walker informs us that most of this universe of data was eliminated as not bun scientifically valid, for the Martinson team found that they were lacking such vital research components as control groups or drew questionable conclusions from the data (p. 209).The upshot of the study was that although Martinson did descry some positive results from correctional rehabilitation, he also stated that with some and isolated exceptions, the rehabilitative efforts that have been reported so for have had no appreciable effect on rehabilitation (pp. 208-209). Follow-up studies of the type conducted by Martinson, Walker indicates, have resulted in similar findings, fueling a long-term debate on the efficacy of rehabilitation programs.Samuel Walker makes it clear that practitioners and researchers alike(predicate) are guilty of wishful thinking and of stacking the deck in favor of their individual arguments. Time and again he demonstrates that many of the so-called succe sses in rehabilitation have been invented rather than achieved. Closer attention to ethical finding making might have served to advance the state of criminology in these instances, just as it might aid in achieving a more effectively run police department. A brief look at two of Walkers examples will be illustrative.Diversion is one of the programs Walker examines, and he chooses the Manhattan court Employment Project as an example (p. 212). In this program economic consumption services were provided to underemployed and unemployed defendants-not facing homicide, rape, kidnapping, or arson changes. such(prenominal) persons were granted a delay of prosecution and could have their cases dismissed if they secured unchangeable employment. A program evaluation conducted shortly after the project was initiated gave it high marks, including a 48.2 percent success rate and a very low cost.Later, however, another study found that recidivism was not abated and that the cost figures were m isleading. Walker explains that this was due to the net-widening syndrome, (p. 213) a situation in which low risk offenders who would otherwise have their cases dismissed were selected for inclusion in the deviance program. The result, of course, is a skewing of statistics and the incurring of a cost that would otherwise not have been necessary. The net-widening phenomenon suggests that the old diversion did a better job, writes Walker (p. 214).Walker notes that what he means by this is that district attorneys who declined to follow and police officers who elected not to arrest offenders for minor violations of the law did a far more cost-effective and little intrusive job of diversion than did the Manhattan Court Employment Project.Walker also takes a look at intensive probation supervision (IPS), another of the many fads to hit the rehabilitation scene. In IPS programs, probationers are closely supervised with a great number of contacts between the client and the probation offi cer, frequent testing of drugs, and generally much tighter restrictions on behavior and movements. Not all that surprisingly, Walker finds that such programs are not new. As evidence of this he cites the San Francisco Project, an IPS program that was put into place during the 1960s.The San Francisco Project, a federal program of intensive probation supervision, was subjected to systematic evaluation at the time. Control groups were set up, reports Walker, for the purpose of comparing the new intensive measures with more traditional and less restrictive ones. The evaluators learned that there was no significant difference in the recidivism rates of offenders in the various groups (p. 214). Walker points out that there are similar findings in studies of the newest wave of IPS programs. Evaluations recently conducted in California, newfound Jersey, and gallium are equally disheartening. IPS suffers from both confused goals and exaggerated promises, he writes (p. 220). closing curtain After all, a question still remains as to what are we to make of all of these? Confusion and a seemingly endless series of fits and starts appear to constitute our best effort at finding a solution to crime and violence. Samuel Walker provides us with a very good explanation in his book as he goes about the task of illustrating the significant issues that encompass the current criminal justice policy.ReferencesDiMascio, W. M. (1997). Seeking justice Crime and punishment in America. New York Edna McConnell Clark Foundation.Ditton, P. M., and D. J. Wilson (1999). Truth in sentencing in state prisons. Bureau of Justice Statistics Special Report (NCJ 170032). Washington, D.C. U.S. Department of Justice.Frase, R. S. (1995). situate sentencing guidelines Still going strong. Judicature. 78(4) 173179.Reiman, Jeffrey (1979). The Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison. New York John Wiley and Sons.Tonry, M., and K. Hatlestad, eds. (1997). Sentencing reform in overcrowded times A comparati ve perspective. New York Oxford University Press.Tonry, M. (1999). The fragmentation of sentencing and corrections in America. National Institute of Justice interrogation in Brief. NCJ 175721. Washington, DC U.S. Department of Justice.Walker, Samuel (1994). Sense and Nonsense About Crime and Drugs A Policy Guide. Belmont, CA Wadsworth.
Tuesday, February 26, 2019
Philosophy of Love and Sex
Describe the three kinds of sleep together Eros, Philia and agape(predicate) Eros This is Greek term that refers to a type of issue that is passionate, shows impatient desire for something and is often referred to as sexual desires. Another word to sop up this type of love is known as Erotic. As Plato writes he who loves the fine-looking is called a lover because he partakes of it. This quote explains that someone who admires the beauty of other is a lover because he shows the affection.The Platonic-Socratic explains that you cant truly be friends with another after having sex with them. Philia Refers to the opposite sex and showing a tremendous amount of affection and appreciation towards friendship, parents, humanity. It should be a non-sexual relationship. Having friends is a good part of life. You need friendship to give you a persuasion to keep you happy to adjust to yourself. Forming a friendship is from liking from each one other, talking to one another or having the opposite of what you are (different).He excessively believes that friendship is based on pleasure but he too says that its not a real friendship then. Agape The love of humanity, belief in god and the combination of both Eros and Philia. You love everybody and everyone. Show affection towards your enemies and be nice to everyone. Love is unique and is heroic by its nature and its character and how it is shown. It is also known as biovular love.
Social Network
One way to take social-networking sites like Facebook and MySpace is to consider that younger digital natives are not necessarily being exhibitionists when they post photographs of themselves and share soulal details there. Instead, these users are hold a manners in which consciousness is spread out as over two platforms real life and the Web.Rather than feeling schizophrenic or somehow pathological, digital natives understand that these two realms divide the self-importance such(prenominal) as speech and the written word divide language, a division that humans have lived with for a long time without going away bonkers. (Sarah Frere-Jones, Living on the Radio, The New Yorker, April 20, 2009) Assignment Do social-networking sites such as Facebook and MySpace enhance a young persons social life or do as a substitute for a real social life? Compose an essay in which you develop your point of view on this topic.Support your position with arguments and examples drawn from your r eading, studies, experience, and observations. **http//grammar. about. com/od/developingessays/a/SATtopic1. htm The purpose of this composing is to introduce, discuss, and analyze the topic of social networking. Specificall(a)y it will discuss the tinge of the social networking site Facebook on todays society. Facebook has become a phenomenon for the social networking set, and what makes that so amazing is that Facebook did not even exist until 2004.Three college students created it to allow different students to network and meet each other, and it has caught on with young population most the globe. What impact does Facebook have on todays technologically advanced society? It allows people who probably never would have met each other in person to communicate, it creates new relationships and friendships, and it places distance between people who could communicate in person but instead choose to communicate online, instead.It is just another fixings of society that is intereste d in sharing information with the intimacy of a close, personal relationship. Facebook is nothing more than a medium for communication, and yet, it is so much more than that. At a glance, a user can get everything from what gender a Facebook member is, to what religion they believe in, what school they attend, and their likes and dislikes, all with the click of a mouse.
Monday, February 25, 2019
Visit to áourt
?I have got a chance to visit chat up on 2, January 2014 with my sort out members Biagio Mauri for our law as mansement. This is the first time of my life tour to sound outship and we went to magistrate act around 1pm. That court is located in 363 George thoroughfare Brisbane QLD 4001, opening and closing hours is 830-430. When we arrived infront of the court I purport alittle sickening because I have never been to any court. My group members asked me to turn false all of my electronic devices.In entrance there are some sign of no food /drink and turn off electronic devices. I stepped into the entrance and the first thing I see is security measures cleaning woman with desk in front of the court. She was friendly and asked us to step back to roentgen ray machines which is use in airport or any other security check . Then she asked us to come one by one, so that my group member would go first and I was waiting him extraneous of the entrance. After she checked my group mem bers bag with metal detectors as she asked me to come in and she did the same way.After security check, we a cope to tuition counter and we saw some people were asking about the court style that related to their outcomes. So we qued for a little while and we got make headway our trun. My group member requested to receptionist that we are student doing law appellative and which get on we need to go. Then she said room 36 is undecomposed started and pointed us to make it there. I felt so excited to get into the room as I saw auto double gateway to get into the room. I became noticed everyone is quiet and we took chair in end place.Although I knew that I need to be quiet but my group member remind me to be quiet. After we sat down,I started to discover the circumstances. in that location were few people sitting with us. The name of the judge was Carmody T and he looked greate on his formal black suit with the white collar. His place was the high-pitchedest positon of the r oom and he was sitting. At the second positon, I saw a typist women and she was type about the case. At the last positon I saw one attorney and one policeman who standing were had conversation with the judge.I saw around 4 or 5 police infront of the 2 small glass room that they made with protective glass for protect people from the imply twist I guess. After I did sightseeing ,the first accuse was already got judgement . So I started focus on second accuse case and listened carefully. Before the accuse come, the lawer talked about the case. That case was nature of offence about theft case, the police woman took the accuse man from the entre behind that glass room. The judge asked that accuse man that he feel gulity or not. He said he felt gulity so that judge continue ask about what he did steal.He admited that he stolen $4658 cash from the high school. Finally the judge made the decision that he needed to erupt fine $2000 and sent to prison for 6 months. In conclusion, I got a lot of loveledges about the court by visiting magistrate court in brisbane Australia. I experienced about how the judge and lawyer analysis the case and the court procedure. When I left that room I did bow my head down as other people did. I realized how court is important for a countrty, if court does not exist we cannot exactly know what is justice.
A strong brand and international track record
A strong brand and international track record will attract equity funds and equity-related gravid funding for an international acquisition. Retail welkin is making ex ten dollar billsive region to the economy, recitation and regeneration (14 March 2007).More than 3.2 million hatful counterfeit in sell and it is in a flash the UKs third largest industry behind argument services and the health sectorRetail employment is so crucial to todays economy that its image as a sector full of shelf-stacking low-skilled jobs should be swept aside. That is one of the conclusions of a new insure which analyses the contribution of the retail sector to the economy, employment and regeneration of the UK.According to the report, produced by international property consultancy fag Sturge in association with Business in the Community, more than 3.2 million people work in retail which, following the slump in manufacturing jobs is now the UKs third largest industry behind business services and the health sector. And the report says it is time that retailers prepareed a co-ordinated campaign highlighting the fact that considerably retail jobs assisted individuals to develop their skills and c atomic number 18ers which, in turn, provides real benefits to local communities.At the curiosity of last year, Nottingham had 20,000 people work in retail and was ranked eleventh in the league table of big urban centres most low-level on retail employment.According to Matthew Smith, Nottingham-based partner of faggot Sturges East Midlands potency Retailing has proved to be one of the main contributors to employment reality in areas where at that place has been a loss of manufacturing jobs and although many a(prenominal) employees, particularly women, are part-time it must be stressed that 95 percent of each(prenominal) part-time jobs are classed as permanent.Indeed, the flexibility of part-time employment suits many people who have to dovetail working arrangements with fami ly commitments.Last year, the retail sector employed 1.75 million part-time workers a total that accounted for more than 20 percent of all part-time employees in the UK.According to Mr. Smith The focus of a unafraid deal of the debate on retail today has been on the impact that it has had on the look and feel of city centres and the modern High Street. This report is antithetical because it looks at the impact of retail on people who work or have worked in the sector.There is a perception that retail employment does non create real jobs only part-time or entry-level jobs that are unsustainable in the long term and contribute little to the wider economy. But let there be no mistake, retail is a major source of employment today and in government-identified deprivation areas retailing accounts for 1.1 million jobs, equivalent to ten percent of the workforce. Our document, however, should not be treated as the definitive report on the subject it is there to further stimulate the d ebate and to be the catalyst for further research,.According to Dr Angus McIntosh, Head of Research at King Sturge The time is right for retailers to confidently describe the benefits that people receive from working in their industry benefits which employees themselves describe as helping to improve their skills and employability world given a good start to career or work life prospects and helping to increase self-confidence.For too long the image of retail as full of shelf-stacking, low-skilled jobs has been allowed to perpetuate. This must now actively be countered with a positive image of employment in the sector, confidently presented to all.Dr McIntosh give tongue to It is recommended that retailers launch a concerted and co-ordinated campaign, highlighting the fact that retail jobs are good jobs that assist individuals to develop their skills and careers and which provide real benefits to local communities.He said that many property developers recognised the benefits of h elping recreate the communities in which their developments were located. These include strengthening the core purpose of the local High Street through the provision of retail space but also adding community facilities such as a nursery or doctors cognitive process to a development site.
Sunday, February 24, 2019
Communication and Your Spouse
Communication and Your Spouse Interpersonal Communication 10/10/2011 Jacey Saucedo After reading Can We maunder? Researcher dialogue about the role of Communication in Marriages I realized how much(prenominal) I can relate to it. I am a inviolable believer in communication and it being a key performer in any(prenominal) successful relationship. I feel as though I can relate to this article when discussing self-disclosure in relationships. I am a very straight-from-the-shoulder person anyway so in my relationship I am very vocal. I like to chatter my feelings good or bad.I open up and discuss any and everything with him. Hell never have to guess or question my feelings for him. at once I got comfortable with him it was very easy to talk about my childhood, what I motivationed for my future and anything in between. I agree that self-disclosure is important and is now related to satisfaction in a relationship. If the person youre in a relationship with always compliments you or makes your feel love there is no reason why one wouldnt be satisfied.If you can talk about any and everything and not just what youre having for dinner that is clarification that this person is really into me and not just with me to top the time. I can agree that with gender differences the communication level may change. Ive experienced a man that was not so vocal and up until this day has yet to open up about everything with me. I found myself taking it personal thinking what is it about me that makes him not want to share these things from his childhood with me.I have had experience with an other(a) man that was very vocal he had no problem with communicating his feelings good or bad. He talked openly and candidly about his childhood amongst other things. I believe wholeheartedly in communication in a relationship. I believe if you exhibit self-disclosure in a relationship it ordain last longer and you will be happier in the relationship. References Can We Talk? Researche r Talks about the Role of Communication in Marriages, NARA SCHOENBERG. Houston Chronicle. Houston, Tex. Feb 6, 2011. p. 7
Albert Einstein Speech
Albert head the Menace of Mass destruction run-in On November 11th 1947 the renowned scientist, Albert Einstein, presented his case against nuclear state of war and the tangible dangers that come with it. He was able-bodied to grab his listenings vigilance by great pulmonary tuberculosis of literary whatsiss and palaver techniques. The program line geared in this pitch proved to be terminationive beca social function till this twenty-four hour periodtime a nuclear pelt has yet to be dropped. Albert Einstein was ace of the scientists designate to the Manhattan projected during the 2nd world war. The project was a triumph as the United States strongly dropped the only two nuclear bombs ever in history.The decision was made because the Japanese refuse to surrender with defeat spirit them in the eyes. In order to end the war quickly and free humannessy an(prenominal) American soldiers lives the bombs were dropped on two Japanese cities, Hiroshima and Nagasaki, ca develop manpowert desolate wrongfulness to each. After covering the results of his creation, Einstein made it his mission to award a speech to the General Assembly and Security Council of the United Nations in hope for a peaceful future for all of mankind. Albert Einstein uses the empty talk twisting give-and- push back to make his course much more effective to his audience.For exemplification General fear and anxiousness creates hatred and aggressiveness. Using style he is able to better describe an often seen human reaction. The lyric anxiety and aggressiveness are employ effectively and really allows the audience to see and make the connection of the logic used in the program line presented. also the use of point can be seen as he uses this bring up to setup for the important, bigger picture later in the speech. Einsteins use of logos through diction provides an excellent use of cajolery. later in the speech Einstein has another outstanding use logos wit h the succor of syntax.He states The adaptation to warlike aims and activities has corrupted the manpowertality of man as a result, intelligence, objective and humane thinking has hardly whatever effect and is even suspected and persecuted as unpatriotic. Einstein does a correct trouble of ordering the sentence for cause and effect. In doing this he presents a bother with humanity and he then directly delivers the negative results that follow. In using the cause and effect approach he amplifies the logic used in the sentences. Overall this grabs the audiences attention and allows them to better reckon the blood and connect to it.Einstein wraps up his speech effectively using the rhetoric device ethos. He does this to help prove his over all billet and to abet his logical statements. He begins saying We scientist believe that what we and our fellow men do or fail to do within the next fewer age will picture the great deal of our civilization. The audience will take lower and appeal to his authority because he is one of the most able men that have ever lived. Also by using foreshadowing when he says, within the next few years will determine the fate of our civilization he is able to make the audience lure to his argument with the help of ethos.As one can see with the help of the rhetoric devices used along side with the literary terms Albert Einstein was able to deliver a powerful speech about mankinds spirit and how it must change in order for life, as we have a go at it it to survive. passim the speech he continues to use logos and pathos to help diverge his audience to agree with his argument. One can see the effectuality of this speech because there has yet to be another nuclear bomb dropped since that day in Hiroshima and Nagasaki.Albert Einstein SpeechAlbert Einstein the Menace of Mass Destruction Speech On November 11th 1947 the renowned scientist, Albert Einstein, presented his case against nuclear warfare and the real dangers th at come with it. He was able to grab his audiences attention by great use of literary devices and rhetoric techniques. The argument delivered in this speech proved to be effective because till this day a nuclear bomb has yet to be dropped. Albert Einstein was one of the scientists assigned to the Manhattan projected during the 2nd world war. The project was a success as the United States effectively dropped the only two nuclear bombs ever in history.The decision was made because the Japanese refused to surrender with defeat looking them in the eyes. In order to end the war quickly and save many American soldiers lives the bombs were dropped on two Japanese cities, Hiroshima and Nagasaki, causing devastating damage to each. After seeing the results of his creation, Einstein made it his mission to deliver a speech to the General Assembly and Security Council of the United Nations in hope for a peaceful future for all of mankind. Albert Einstein uses the rhetoric device logos to make h is argument much more effective to his audience.For example General fear and anxiety creates hatred and aggressiveness. Using diction he is able to better describe an often seen human reaction. The words anxiety and aggressiveness are used effectively and really allows the audience to see and make the connection of the logic used in the argument presented. Also the use of foreshadowing can be seen as he uses this quote to setup for the important, bigger picture later in the speech. Einsteins use of logos through diction provides an excellent use of rhetoric. Later in the speech Einstein has another outstanding use logos with the help of syntax.He states The adaptation to warlike aims and activities has corrupted the mentality of man as a result, intelligence, objective and humane thinking has hardly any effect and is even suspected and persecuted as unpatriotic. Einstein does a perfect job of ordering the sentence for cause and effect. In doing this he presents a problem with h umanity and he then directly delivers the negative results that follow. In using the cause and effect approach he amplifies the logic used in the sentences. Overall this grabs the audiences attention and allows them to better understand the argument and connect to it.Einstein wraps up his speech effectively using the rhetoric device ethos. He does this to help prove his over all argument and to support his logical statements. He begins saying We scientist believe that what we and our fellow men do or fail to do within the next few years will determine the fate of our civilization. The audience will take note and appeal to his authority because he is one of the most intelligent men that have ever lived. Also by using foreshadowing when he says, within the next few years will determine the fate of our civilization he is able to make the audience entice to his argument with the help of ethos.As one can see with the help of the rhetoric devices used along side with the literary terms Albert Einstein was able to deliver a powerful speech about mankinds nature and how it must change in order for life, as we know it to survive. Throughout the speech he continues to use logos and pathos to help persuade his audience to agree with his argument. One can see the effectiveness of this speech because there has yet to be another nuclear bomb dropped since that day in Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
Saturday, February 23, 2019
Impact of Wars on Military Society: The Soldiers and their Families Essay
Wars relieve iodinself been part of human history. What shaped the society that is perceived in this time is a result of conflicts and rivalries that occurred in the past. In almost merely places on earth, the scars of war and of struggle continue to be seen and commemorated. People ar divided in this concept of war. For numerous, it is a way of life and a means of achieving peace and promoting security in the kinspersonland. For some, it is a conflict of oppose forces where nobody wins, just rather, results into crises and extreme loss of life. Publicists have various definitions on war.According to a book entitled, On War written by General Carl Von Clausewitz, war is simply defined as nonhing but a duel between two opposing forces but in an extreme scale. It is a struggle between two sides, whose aim is to maintain physical force and compel the opponent to surrender and submit, as rise up as render him unable to make in advertise resistance. It is an make out of v iolence towards another in magnitude to fulfill ones will (2008). Basically, in war, on that point is violence. Thus, there is always the possibility of finale to however an immense scale.In times of war, a lot of elements argon modify such the economy, security, the family, and most importantly, the soldiers themselves. During World War II, there were manifestly immeasurable mo of stopping points both from the allied forces and the axis powers. The blusht agitate the world and created chaos in various countries around the world. Economies crumbled and politics policies were disorganized. In the host society, a large consequence of soldiers were lost that left their families with injury to even psychological disorders.This paper discusses these impacts of war on the soldiers society, oddly on the soldiers themselves, as well as their families. Because of the advancement in applied science and the change magnitude lethalness of armed forces weapons, a posing thre at emerges for individuals who atomic tally 18 deployed in warfare. The environment has become more aggressive. The Effect of War on Soldiers In both war, the most proximate effect are felt by the soldiers. The disorder now called as Post Traumatic Stress bother had its roots in World War II. Back then the control was referred to as battle fatigue.Although cases of the condition were already enunciateed ever since the courteous War, the occurrences were very minimal because of the conflict was waged within the soldiers own country. Other than that, the weapons utilize during that time were not as sophisticated as the weapons in the twenty-first century. During the First World War, this condition was as well as evident when the Germans introduced gas warfare. However, it was only during the Second World War that information regarding this condition was widely know (Chermol, 9). During World War II, the most car park condition was the mild and non disenable battle fatigue. During initial combat operations, dramatic but transient battle fatigue was eminent. more than intense cases were referred to as Old Sergeants Syndrome which includes physical and psychological burnout that lasted months after combat (10). For the marines and the aviators, the symptoms of battle fatigue they experience consisted of sum up ruttishity, sleep disturbances, fatigue, and exaggerated startled response to sudden movements or noises along with some physical complaints (10). Post Traumatic Stress disorder became the most common disorder in the phalanx since after its recognition.In a report by the Washington Post dated may 27, 2008, the number of cases for posttraumatic stress disorder jumped dramatically to 50 percent in 2007 on US troops. This is because of the military buildup that existed in Iraq and the high level of violence in Afghanistan. According to the report, around 40, 000 troops were already diagnosed with the condition since the year 2003. In a statement , the sullenicials said that there may be more because some military effect office simply refuse to reveal their condition. According to experts, many troops suffer from the symptoms of PTSD, particularly on evince.These include nightmares and flashbacks. They stated that these symptoms stand be cured if the treatment is early (Je greenbackk). PTSD, along with other psychical conditions was prevalent in military personnel. In the linked States, PTSD was common among military personnel because of longer exposures to combat. In the recent years, as support by the news article of Washington Post, the number of cases increased because of the increased military activity the country is involved in. The government has been involved in almost all wars since after WWII.Such wars include the Korean War, Vietnam War, the disconnection War, War on Afghanistan, and in Iraq. Soldiers had more combat exposures and some were even sent to two consecutive campaigns. The result is more soldier s deployed in opposing areas and longer combat exposure, increasing the risk of psychological and psychogenic disorders. In an article written by Christine Liddell and Jennifer Kemp in the book The Psychological make of war and violence on children, they pointed out that the effects of war does not necessarily mean that the soldiers have to be adults.The majority of armed conflicts since the mid-seventies have happened in the African continent. In most of these conflicts, the effects on children have not yet been documented. The situation in these areas is serious because of the event that the armed conflict in Africa, children and the youth has found themselves in the trend line and participates in the struggle (Leavitt). The only thing that may cherish soldiers from experiencing stress leading to psychological disorders while in the front line is hardiness.Paul T. Bartone of the U.S Military Academy at West Point, stark naked York conducted a study on hardiness being a re sistance against war-related stress in the army nurse forces. After the Cold War, the number of military personnel has slowly decreased, putting great importance on reserve and National Guard units in the United States. The study explored the reputation hardiness as a potential drop protection among army reserve personnel mobilized for the Persian war. Results of regression analysis showed that hardiness interacted with both combat-related stress and stressful life events.The results suggested that hardiness protects against the negative effects of stress. The study produced a number of implications for military personnel that encounter various types of stress such as battle fatigue and separation from their families (Bartone). On Military Families For every soldier that is deployed in the battle field, there is a family that is separated and in any case suffers from the effects of war. War results into families without fathers or mothers, husbands or wives.The family that is le ft behind also suffers certain conditions caused by situations such as separation or death of the soldier in battle. To some families, it leads to cases of break up and married conflicts. This section discusses the conditions that families of military personnel are experiencing because of war. Evidence suggesting these problems are provided by the study conducted by Joshua Angrist and John Johnson regarding the effects of work-related absences on families during the Gulf War. They used data from the 1992 lot of Officers and enlisted personnel.They estimated the divorce rates, spousal employment, and children disability rates caused by the Gulf War. The results of the showed that there were no significant increase in the disability rates in the children of the deployed soldiers. For male soldiers, the deployment of female soldiers resulted to a significant increase in divorce rates and marital dissolutions. This suggests that the deployment of female soldiers causes a strain on mar riages (Angrist). In the study, the results also suggested that the husbands work supply is not affected by the deployment of the wives in war.The extended hours given to soldiers put stress on family relationships and create conflicts between husbands and wives regarding child and house care. These conditions increase the possibility for marital dissolutions that could affect the emotional and psychological well-being of the children. These effects are further supported by the study of Ernest Burgees on the effects of war on the American family. The impact of war upon the family can clearly be observed. These effects are significant in the ongoing process of family life.The observable effects of war include the withdrawal o f men from civilian and entering the military, resulting in to an increase in mixerly disapproved forms of behaviors. This entrance to the military by the male civilians forces the females to seek employment and enter the industry in order to replace the men th at were enlisted in the armed forces. Thus, children put down to be neglected, increasing the number of cases of juvenile fault, changes in marriage, divorce, and high birth rates.More serious effects of war on the American family include the increasing trend towards the society type of family. It also raised the status of women as a more powerful force that gives support to the family since they engage in industrial jobs that make up for the absence of their husbands. Thus, parents begin to lose their component in the family, oddly in their responsibilities towards their children. This resulted to the increase in the number of nursery schools for rearing and tending the needs of children in the preschool age and the extension of government interventions for family security.The family, therefore, experiences a significant shift from being an institution to becoming a companionship type of relationship (Burgees). The number of cases on juvenile delinquency is also one of the impa cts of war on military families. In countries such as Canada and England, there has been a 40 to 50 percent increase in the number of youth related violence compared with the pre war years. In the United States, this situation is also manifested in Chicago and in Los Angeles where number of youth crimes have been increasing.This suggests that the effects are caused by the absence of a father, older brother, older sister, or mother figure in the family qualify up because of their deployment in the military or because of the need to work (344). The family shifts from the institutional to the companionship type because of the increasing number of fathers that are deployed in the military. The companionship type family is more modern since it is a contrast of the institutional, patriarchal type. Family members are no longer subordinates but are now free to engage in self-expression, since this type stresses the interpersonal basis of modern matrimony (347). tear down wives of military personnel are exposed to psychological and mental disorders as much as their husbands who are at the front lines. In a study, the effects of combat trauma were investigated. The implications of combat-induced psychopathology were examined. The conditions investigated were wartime combat stress answer (CSR) and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). The results showed that in a take of 205 wives of Israeli combat veterans of the 1982 Lebanon war, both CSR and PTSD were associated with increased psychiatric symptoms manifested.PTSD was found to contribute to the wives social impairment in a number of contests such as feelings of loneliness, impaired marital and family relations, which extends to a wider range of their social networks (Solomon, et al. ). Hardships in the Modern Military Society In a report prepared by Kari Huus of MSNBC, the condition of American soldiers were revealed through testimonies given by families and other persons rough the extended time of deployment give n to enlisted personnel.According to the report, the U.S military has stretched thin its military personnel after more than 4 years in Iraq and six years in Afghanistan. During this time, military personnel were repeatedly deployed in the warzone with decreasing dwell times between their postings have reached its toll on the families and love ones of the personnel. Families are beginning to feel wear down and stressed because of the separation that has been happening more frequently. Anxiety is also one of the problems experienced by families who are always waiting for phone calls from their loved one.According to one testimony by a wife of a soldier, she experiences fears of the worst kind as she imagines what if the calls would stop. The possibility that this would happen is when someone in the company has been killed and all phone lines are to be cut off until the closest kin to the dead personnel has been notified. The prolonged conflicts involved with the United States has fo rced it army to repeatedly deploy soldiers in the warzone. According to military experts, this sort of scenario was never intended to reach this level.As a result, soldiers begin to experience hallucinations and different psychological disorders which lead some military personnel to take their own life. The children of military fathers also suffer since they seem to feel a number of changes in their fathers after they have gone home after their deployment (Huus). Conclusions As stated in the previous pages, war is essentially a duel between two opposing forces in order to resolve a conflict. The only difference is that war is being do in a massive scale.The consequences of this conflict are manifested in the lives of the members of the military society, particularly on the soldiers and their families. The impact of war on the soldiers consists of psychological and mental difficulties such as battle, fatigue, depression, and posttraumatic stress disorder. These conditions tend to endure in their lives even after the war, which can cause disturbances in other aspects of their lives, most especially on their families. As much what the soldiers are suffering, families left behind by soldiers also suffer emotional and psychological difficulties.Marital relationships have the potential to encounter problems and children also suffer from the absence of their father, mother, or older sibling, brought about by war. The studies and other literature in this paper suggest that the opening of new interventions regarding troop deployment should be sought, as well as securing the emotional and psychological well-being of soldiers and families, while many still question the consequence of war on the development of the society.
Osmosis
The purpose of this essay was to test polar solute submergings on the rate of osmosis. Artificial carrels were change with different solute concentrations and located in pissing and weighed at equal time intervals to visualize how the peeing moves crosswise electric cell membranes and down its concentration gradient into the start come forward concentrated area. The ladings of the cells were recorded to each one interval, and then the rate of osmosis was found by calculating the corrected additive change in incubus.The prediction do was that the cells with the higher solute concentrations ould work a higher rate of osmosis and the cell filled with pee and placed in 40% sucrose resolving power would have the highest detrimental freight change. Introduction The diffusion of free water across a selectively semipermeable membrane is called osmosis. A selectively permeable membrane allows certain substances to cross it more easily than others (Reece, et al. 2011). Osmosis is an important crop to cells because the cells are continuously trying to achieve concentration equilibrium.The tonicity of a firmness of purpose is the ability to cause a cell to gain or lose water molecules (Reece, et al. 2011). If a cell is in an isotonic solution, the cell does not gain or lose any water molecules, causation the net gain of weight to be zero. If a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, there is a higher solute concentration in the cell, qualification water molecules move into the cell to help sieve equilibrium. This causes the cell to gain weight. If a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, there is a higher solute concentration outside the cell, making water molecules leave the cell to attain equilibrium. This causes the cell to lose weight.Other factors, give care the temperature, the particle sizing and the concentration gradient affect the rate of osmosis. An change magnitude temperature can add the rate of osmosis and osmotic pressure (T raxler 1928). Also, the particle sizing deter houres what can pass through the selectively permeable membrane the transmit imbedded in the membrane can only accommodate certain molecules ground on size and function. Finally, the concentration gradient affects the rate of osmosis because the rate depends on how high the concentration of the solute is the higher the concentration, the faster water moves to that concentrated area.Materials and Methods The materials call for for this experiment are v strips of Spectra/Por 4 dialysis ubing with a pore size of 4. 8 angstroms, ten clamps, five beakers labeled 1 through 5, a graduated cylinder, and 20%, 40%, and 60% sucrose solutions. The experiment begins by softening up the dialysis tubes by soaking them in a beaker of water. When softened, erode the dialysis tubes between your fingers to reveal the opening and clamp the mated end. Add 10 mL of the appropriate solution to each bag, squeezing the piece of cake out of the tube to mak e sure there are no air bubbles when clamping the other end of the tube.Three of these bags allow for be filled with 20%, 40% and 60% sucrose solutions. The other two bequeathing contain water. press each bag on a appropriate solution, Just ample to cover the bag four will have water and the ordinal beaker will hold 40% sucrose. The bags containing 20%, 40% and 60% will be placed in water, as well as wholeness bag filled with water the bag of water in water will act as your control. The other bag of water will be placed in the beaker containing 40% sucrose solution. Place the five bags in their rightful beaker simultaneously and record the time.Every ten minutes the bags should be removed, blotted to get the excess solution off and then weighed. Continue advisement the bags every ten minutes or ninety minutes. To minimize observational error, the temperature must be the same for all beakers and the bags must be blotted onwards weighed as much as possible to get the excess solution off. Also, the same amount of solution should be put into each beaker. Results The increase in the rate of osmosis is due to the different concentrations of sucrose, as shown in habitus One.This figure shows the weight change over time for the 20%, 40%, 60% and water in 40% sucrose solution. The results of the total weight change were 20% sucrose in water= 5. 47 g 40% sucrose in water= 7. 31 g 60% sucrose in water= 7. 8 g Water in 40% sucrose= -4. 08 g The points plotted were used to calculate the rate of osmosis by finding the slope of the best fit line of each test. The results for the rates of osmosis were 20% sucrose in water= . 0551 g/min 40% sucrose in water= . 0728 g/min 60% sucrose in water= . 0811 g/min water in 40% sucrose= -. 68 g/min The slopes have an increase pattern as the sucrose concentration goes up. This means that the rate increases as the sucrose concentration increases. The corrected cumulative change in weight relates to the osmotic rate because it is divided by the time. The snap affects the rate because, if the direction of osmosis changes the rate becomes negative. Discussion The results show that the solute concentration of the solution affects the rate of osmosis because the large the concentration gradient, the faster osmosis occurs.This makes sense because the farther the cell is from osmotic equilibrium, it will gain weight faster (McCutcheon 1926). This supported our prediction. The increase in osmotic rate because of an increase in solute concentration is because water moves from a solution of low solute concentration to a solution with high solute oncentration. This means water rushes into a solute of higher concentration faster than a low concentration. This is why the artificial cell with 60% sucrose solution had the highest corrected cumulative change in weight and the fastest osmotic rate.The artificial cell containing water in 40% sucrose solution had a negative osmotic rate because water was leaving the cel l and osmosis was occurring in the opposite direction. In this experiment, only one bag of water was placed in 40% sucrose solution. In other experiments, adding two more bags of water and placing them in 0% and 60% sucrose solutions could be tested to externalise if the rate of osmosis is similar performed to show temperature is a factor in osmotic rates by having the same solute concentration in solutions and placing bags filled with water into them, each having a distinct temperature.References McCutcheon M, Lucke B. The Kinetics of Osmotic Swelling in Living Cells. Laboratory of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania. 1926. Reece JB, Urry LA, Cain ML, Wasserman SA, Minorsky PV, Jackson RB. Campbell Biology. Ninth ed. Pearson Education, Inc. 2011. Traxler RN. The Effect of Temperature on Rate of Osmosis. Journal of Physical Chemistry. 1928. 1 . This graph shows the corrected cumulative change in weight taken every ten minutes to study the rate of osmosis. . Th e data was collected by measuring the weight of each bag after 10 minutes and finding the conflict in weight between the start of the experiment and each ontogeny of time. 3. The graph shows that the higher in concentration of sucrose, the faster the rate of osmosis occurs meaning that concentration and rate of osmosis are directly related. Also, this graph displays the opposite occurrence when water was placed into sucrose, but is still directly related.
Friday, February 22, 2019
Edsa Revolution Essay
Good day bitists Im ziel your tour guide for today and now where going to explore and see the beaut of the resort province of the Philippines welcome to LAGUNA The Province of lagune, which was formerly c eached La lagune, was named after Laguna de bay, the body of body of water that forms its northern boundary. Laguna de Bay, in turn, was named after the townspeople of Bay (Laguna de Bay is Spanish which means Lake of Bay), the first provincial capital. Laguna (Tagalog Lalawigan ng Laguna), is a province of the Philippines lay out in the CALABARZON region in Luzon. Its capital is Santa Cruz . Laguna hugs the southern shores of Laguna de Bay, the largest lake in the country. Laguna is notable as the birthplace of Jose Rizal, the countrys national hero. Theres a lot of famous attractions equal , the hot spring resorts of Los Baos and Calamba on the slopes of Mount Makiling, Pila past town plaza, Taytay F eachs in Majayjay, the Hidden Valley Springs in Calauan and of business the most famous waterfalls in the philiphines PAGSANJAN FALLSThe main falls is real located within the boundaries of Cavinti, Laguna but access by gravy gravy boat originates from the town of Pagsanjan. A move by the ruling body of the town of Cavinti was submitted to the Sangguniang Bayan. Pagsanjan Falls is probably the most famous natural attraction in Laguna. However, it is actually located in Cavinti, an adjacent town to Pagsanjan, and the falls natural name is Magdapio Falls. Pagsanjan, Laguna is the jump-off point to Pagsanjan Falls. You may rent a banca or small boat to take you to the falls or shoot the rapids. The archetype rate is about PhP 800-1000 pesos per person which includes the round-trip boat switch on, entrance fees, and use of liveness vests.Be prep bed to shell out exceptional for tips to boatmen although there is a standard rate for the boat ride, you ar expected to give extra tip to the boatmen, about PhP 200 per person (according to tourists who al ready went there). Skilled and authorized boatmen bequeath take you on a scenic boat ride at Magdapio River in order to reach the main falls, the famous Pagsanjan Falls. They employ to be wooden bancas, but nowadays, the boats are made of fiberglass. On the way, you will be addressed to the sight of other minor falls (approximately 20 of them), lush vegetation, and natural rock formations. Some say that monkeys occassionally appear and they stroke branches or rocks to people, so you better wear a helmet just in case.Once you reach the main falls, you can take a smoke ride through the falls and get a natural back massage. You can also explore the Devils Cave throne the falls, famous for its reverberating echoes. For the raft ride, you have to pay an extra PhP 90 and tip the boatmen. The highlight of this trip is the rapid descent downstream or what is known as shooting the rapids. Be prepared for the thrill of a lifetime as the expert boatmen manuever the boat skillfully thro ugh stung waters. It is interesting to know that a boatman is required to undergo a rigid six-month training in order to acquire a license/accreditation for guiding tourists on the ride to the falls.Bangkero is a Tagalog term given to those whose lineage provides a means of transportation on the river using a bangka (boat). The Pagsanjan Bangkero fiesta is held every first week of March and it features exciting events on water and land worry the palarong bangkero (fluvial parade and exhibitions), street dancing, drum and lyre band competition, choral fest, cultural night, trade fair, sports events among others. The Pagsanjan Bangkero Festival is inspired by and dedicated to all the bangkeros (boatmen) in Pagsanjan.. These boatmen impress one with his skill and dexterity in maneuvering his boat upstream against wild rapids and amids a pristine panorama of lush, virgin forest. parenthesis from its amazing tourists destinations, Laguna is also known for its delicacies and tasty f ood returns. Almost every town has its own particular product with its distinct taste that is mainly raised in the town. Here is a list of the delicacies to look for when you happen to pass by or take care Laguna.Buko pie is a famous delicacy of Los Baos town in Laguna province. Mer-Nels coffee berry cake is the favorite cake in Los Baos, Laguna. The cake is moist and light, while the icing is sweet chocolate with a hint of take out. Kesong puti or tweed cheese is widely produced in Santa Cruz, Laguna, and the town of its origin. Monay is widely available in local bakeries but the monay in Bay, Laguna is deliciously different. Espasol (rice pud) is a native Filipino sweet treat made from rice flour and coconut strips cooked in coconut milk. The cooked pudding is shaped into cylinders and then rolled into toasted rice flour. It is believed that espasol originated from Laguna, Philippines. Uraro or indian shot cookies are popular in Laguna province.These cookies are delicate and powdery, and receive dry on the mouth like puto seko (although puto seko is much drier). Usually, uraro is shaped into flowers and cover in a thin paper called papel de hapon. Bibingka. There are are many versions of bibingka in the Philippines but when you are in Laguna, the bibingka of Pagsanjan is the must-try delicacy. Just like the adobo which has many versions, there are many variants of bibingka (or rice cake) in the Philippines. only when when you are in Laguna, the bibingka of Pagsanjan is the must-try delicacy.The typical ingredients of bibingka are rice flour, coconut milk and eggs usually topped with grated coconut, salted egg or white cheese. But Pagsanjans bibingka does not have any of these toppings at all it may look simple but it really tastes delicious as it is. The traditional way of cooking bibingka is rather interesting. Instead of the typical gasconade or electric oven, a clay pot is used banana tree leaves are used to line the clay pot and hot coals are p ut below and on top of the clay pot in order to cook the bibingka batter. So what are you waiting for? Visit Laguna and try these delicious and mouth-watering foods that youll surely love.
Free Will and Leo Tolstoy Essay
You say I am non on the loose(p). merely I have raised and lowered my arm. Everyone understands that this illogical make out is an irrefutable proof of turndom. ( social lion Tolstoy, 1998) This is the quotations of Leo Tolstoy, which related to the scene we present to you. This quote means that all(prenominal)one has their own desolate will, their actions depend on their own finish and their future evolves.If you apply this quote to scene one, you can see that however when Anderton know his own destiny that he will kill Leo Crown, he will become murderer however like the precogs predetermine, he believe that destiny could not be changed and destiny have been forwardness up so everyone will follow that trail to the end of their life. But in every man there exist a uninvolved will in them, it been proved that in the moment Anderton must decides to evoke the trigger and murder Leo Crown or not, he vote down his feeling, made his own decision even though he knew his desti ny, he chose not to kill Leo and changed his future by himself.It proved that everyone has their free will and their future are in their hand, not in destiny. jibe to our project, our point of view which we have been refer in our present is every man have their own choices, they create their own future, destiny pipe down a myth to us, it been shown in the movie we presented. Many philosophers believe in free will, one of the most famous philosophers is St.Thomas Aquinas, this is the quote from him Man has free choice, or otherwise counsels, exhortations, commands, prohibitions, rewards and punishments would be in vain.This quote means that if free will not exist, then everything we do will become meaningless, anything turn over in our life is in one order and we are just following the patch, perpetrators would not received punishment.
Thursday, February 21, 2019
ââ¬Ã…Beowulfââ¬Ã‚ and ââ¬Ã…Sir Gawain and the Green Knightââ¬Ã‚ Essay
Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the third estate KnightThe Importance of Literary Genre and Time DifferenceThey verbalize that of on the whole the kings upon earth / he was the homosexual most gracious and fair-minded, / kindest to his pile and keenest to win fame, (Beowulf 97 ln. 3180-82). This is a interpretation of the neat king Beowulf, from the poor boyic poem poem of the same name. Sir Gawain you are, / Whom all the world worships, whereso you ride / Your honor, your courtesy are higest acclaimed / By lords and by ladies, by all living men, (Sir Gawain 139 ln. 1226-29). This is a description of Sir Gawain, from the romantic poem Sir Gawain and the light-green Knight. Both of these heroes are obviously genuinely highly viewed by those most them, although almost 600 years separates the writing of the devil manuscripts. Beowulf, an larger-than- manners poem, and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, a romantic poem, are two great literary take forms, both with nameless and possibly countless authors, separated by literary genre and 6oo years of societal development.Beowulf is an epic poem, and as such follows accredited characteristics that are unique to this form of poetry. The key to any epic is its hero and his flaw the hero is required to have a flaw because the epic is a form of serious and tragic poetry that allows for few light moments. This particular epic centers around a young and eager adventurer named, of course, Beowulf, who is fueled by a desire to be remembered forever as a great hero. His calling comes when a fiend out of hell, / began to work his evil in the world. / Grendel was the name of this grim demon / haunting the marshes, maraud round the heath / and the desolate fens (Beowulf 33 ln. 100-04). Grendel also brings in the send-off otherworldly element of the poem, a characteristic specific to epics this element is spread out upon when Beowulf tells of legion(predicate) sea monsters he destroyed in his youth, later when Gr endels mother seeks revenge, and finally when the great dragon threatens Beowulfs kingdom.The purpose for extremely long epics such as Beowulf (which is over 3000 lines, and promising longer out-of-pocket to destroyed sections of the original manuscript) lies in tradition and conservation. It is thought that the actual Beowulf lived around 450 A.D., simply the epic was not recorded until approximately 700 A.D. during this long gap, tales of Beowulf were passed shoot orally, a tradition of the Anglo-Saxons based upon the preservation of their unique culture. This culture was a serious one because the ages ofthe Anglo-Saxons were extremely dangerous outside of their consume clan they had no one to trust as any alien was just as likely to kill them as look at them, lest he end up slain first.Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, in pipeline to the epic, is a beg a circular and lighter version of the epic based around a single quest. Like the hero of the epic, Gawain has a flaw that plumps to his failing, but as the romance is lighter it does not lead to his death. Gawain is a pure young knight whose quest give ups itself upon the appearance of the Green Knight at a holiday feast at pouf Arthurs court. As in the epic, thither is also an element of the imaginative present Great wonder grew in hall / At his penetrate most strange to see, / For man and gear and all / Were green as green could be, (Sir Gawain 117 ln 147-50).The style of Sir Gawain follows the alliterative style of Beowulf that makes it easier to perform orally, but the romance mostly serves to entertain rather than preserve tradition or culture, as is the purpose of the epic. This is likely because while 1375 (the estimated judgment of conviction of Sir Gawains recording) was certainly solace a rough age for anyone survival-wise, it was a less animalistic time than 700 A.D. as society had 600 years to develop in the interim. Camelot is described as a prosperous place with a grand cast le and many luxuries in the time of Beowulf the structures that preserved the Anglo-Saxons were more or less gigantic huts. Further, while Gawain does decline out on a quest with his life on the line, in that location are no giant serpents attacking Camelot and ingest its court members out of spite.To the Anglo-Saxons in 700 A.D., the comitatus was very important as all the thanes had was each other the comitatus is also important in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, but on a lesser level. This argument can be make because, although Sir Gawain sets out on a task to preserve his comitatus back at Camelot, he makes the adventure by himself Beowulf is constantly surrounded by his set of men. Beowulf does separate from his thanes when he battles Grendel and his mother, but it is in the interest of their immediate preservation as the two monsters would happily gobble up any of them. The grand vastness of the comitatus is also seen in Beowulf through the theme of revenge, which is not present in Sir Gawain. In 700 A.D., it was everytribe for itself and there was no set form of law or legitimate system if a man was murdered, the only reparations that could be made against his killer were those belonging to wergild.In the time that Sir Gawain takes place, there were entire kingdoms under the rule of the leader versus small tribes, and there was a better-established licit system for dealing with crimes such as murder. This legal system is also evident through the many contracts found in Sir Gawain, such as those between Gawain and the host during his stay And Gawain, said the unassailable host, agree now to this / Whatever I win in the forest I will give you at eve, / And all you have get you must offer to me, (Sir Gawain 137 ln 1105-07). This particular contract also draws away from the importance of the comitatus because it involves the interest of only two men if Beowulf received such an offer, it is likely he would split whatever he acquired amongst hi mself and his thanes. organized religion is an important residuum between the two novels and the times they were set in. In the time of Beowulf pagan religion was still commonly present. In the time of Sir Gawain Christianity was the widely accepted religion. Religion in general is much more present in Sir Gawain, as the entire plot of the book revolves around Christian holidays and celebrations. Christianity affects even the tog out of characters in the story. Sir Gawains shield shows that he fittingly had / On the inner part of his shield Marys image portrayed, / That when his look on it lighted, he never lost heart, (Sir Gawain 128 ln 648-50). The downfall Gawain suffers also has to do with his religion, as he puts opinion in a magic baldric instead of in God, and in doing so is belittled and shamed by the Green Knight. In Beowulf, there is mention of God, but merely in passing it is obvious that religion is not as important to the Anglo-Saxons of 700 A.D. as is the comitat us. This goes back to the harshness of the time and the fact that all the faith the thanes had, they put in one another.The master(prenominal) factors that divide Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight are literary genre and time difference. Throughout the 600 years that separated the creation of the two manuscripts, society developed, the legal system developed, the emphasis on the comitatus changed, and the popular religion turned from pagan religion to Christianity. While all of these factors altered thestyle of writing and the content of the two poems, the fact remains that Beowulf and Sir Gawain are two great literary heroes who strove to be all that they could.Works CitedGreenblatt, Stephen. Beowulf. The Norton Anthology of EnglishLiterature. 8th ed. 2006.Greenblatt, Stephen. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. The Norton Anthology of EnglishLiterature. 8th ed. 2006.
Difference Between Business Proposal and Formal Research Essay
The final objective of the origin proposal and a black-tie research establishes the differences between the two studies. Business proposal has a practical orientation and is designed to find the best solution to a problem in order to generate either financial savings or greater revenue (Bazerman, M. H., & Moore, 2009). On the other hand, a buckram research builds upon other comparable research to discover, demonstrate or political campaign a hypothesis. It has no financial implications and generates a wide novelty of findings that may be made applicable in a wide variety of contexts.Business proposal defines the problem as a business last making concern, full-dress research estimates the problem as a potentiality contribution to scholarly research. When it comes to data gathering and use, business proposal looks for ready(prenominal) data sources to make a decision, formal research produces own data to make a discovery.The approach for business proposal is to analyze unlik e alternatives, for formal research is related to performing an experiment. Business proposal usually doesnt use theoretical work on the other hand, formal research defines the theories that support the variable utilized in the hypothesis.The capacitance of the formal research consists of contributions to the academic world and the scholarly work while capability of a business proposal is to find solutions to business problems.Despite the m each a nonher(prenominal) differences between business proposal and research project, there are most commonalities. One of them is that the findings in both cases may or may not be presented with headings and subheadings (Bazerman, M. H., & Moore, 2009).Business proposal and formal research should work together. If no formal research is present , the proposal will be useless. To put out a business proposal, there is a need to conduct a formal research on the market. The reason it is so important is that the viability of the business lowlif e be determined. It wouldnt be logic to initiate any kind of business if the products or services are not required by the visualized market.Business decisions require intelligence and how research can provide that intelligence. Business proposals contextualize the findings from formal research in an existing organizational structure.
Wednesday, February 20, 2019
Li and Fung: Growth for a Supply Chain Specialist Essay
The fibre cultivation for this penning is on a Hong Kong-Based Li and Fung Limited Li and Fung. This paper will try to answer the question of What would Li and Fung do to precaution the growth of its business? How could it achieve its target turnover of US$20 billion between 2008 and 2010? Increase the efficiencies in its global value bowed stringed instrument process and to ensure continued growth in net income. hotshot of the primary strategies which set the stage for strong robust growth was the execution of intranet and extranet information technologies.The internet technology standardized systems across the organization and colligate the confederations offices and manufacturing sites throughout the world, encouraging easy tracking of orders and modify quality. The extranet technology linked the company directly to the customer and enabled it to meet and sometimes even exceed customer satisfaction requirements. The strong history of the company and the implementation of information systems and technologies enabled Li & Fung to orchestrate the whole value concatenation process in a virtual manufacturing environment.Lifung.com, studiodirect.com, electronic stock prolong and other systems and business processes were implemented to enable the firm to further mop up into new buyer markets and also to discover opportunities in the supplier markets. This case analyzes the effectiveness of these information and technology systems and recommends steps that could be taken by Li & Fung to draw upon its traditional strengths and explore new opportunities for future growth.
Number of people
Over the course of the unit, we take on wontd a wide range of interpersonal skills and communicating techniques to blow over with our aggroups. These skills atomic number 18 useful if utilize correctly, but undersurface buoy buoy in addition be detri rational to group score when they be over apply or misuse. Knowing how these skills clobber is vital for give waying puff up in a group occurrence and producing good work.Interpersonal Skills Verbal Exchanges Signing, Lip Reading Verbal exchanges are whitethornbe the most authorized phonation of working in a team. By talking to your team members, you bath communicate about the current lying-in and learn about the thoughts and ideas of the separate citizenry in your team. This is the most uncouth modal value Of communicating as it is quick and easy. Lip reading and signing can likewise be used for state who have pettifoggery hearing, although signing requires an experienceing of sign style from both parties , which means that it is less(prenominal) credibly to be an effective expression of communicating.Although it is a good way to communicate, there is a danger of people going off take and non foc employ on the task at hand when they are talking to some another(prenominal)s in their group. Written messages can be used instead, which bothows the team to write out their ideas in a clear and concise way, without slue off topic. Nonverbal Exchanges Body Language and Intonation On the other hold on of the spectrum from verbal language, there is nonverbal language. The most common take form of this is known as be language and in substantially-nigh cases, can be as useful and informative as verbal cues.Body language describes how a person moves and acts when they are addressing somebody. By studying body language, you can judge the attitudes of people in your group, which allows you to change topic when they start to go away bored, which will increase the level of education t hat is passed by the group. This can also be bad if a team member is displaying blackball body language such(prenominal) as crossed arms, as it will bother the rest of the team less likely to talk to them. Nonverbal communication can also be observed through the attire that someone wears.If someone walks into an grievous team meeting with inappropriate clothing, it shows that they whitethorn not take the meeting seriously and do not feel the contend to dress appropriately. Proper clothing can make the rest of the team to a greater extent(prenominal) inclined to listen to you as you will look much prepared. Intonation is the way that someone speaks to express their thoughts much clearly. This can be plain pauses before words for effect, or increasing and decreasing the cast aside of their phonate. This is an outstanding tool for effectively broadcasting your views about a finicky repress.It is also useful if you are the team leader, as it helps to make your voice more interesting and memorable to the people you are speaking to. season this is useful, it can also be unhelpful when negative Intonation is used, such as using sarcastic comments in response to an idea. Positive and prohibit Language Positive language is language that is helpful or constructive, and helps the team work together. This language can be used to critique a persons work without making them feel like their work is being brush aside unfairly.Examples of positive language can be saying things like This is a good adult male of work, but it needs to be amended slightly. disconfirming language is the opposite of positive language. It is often unnecessarily mean to the receiving system and so is prevalently less helpful, as the person is less likely to take on the criticism. If a group has too much negative communication, it means that they ill be less likely to work swell in the group and perform to their best standards. To some people, what is seen as simple criticism ca n come across as negative, especially when the subject is something personal or something that they have worked hard on.It is important to be mensural about what language you are using, but you may have to use a combination of positive and negative language in consecrate to correctly express your opinions of the team work. Active involvement Nodding, Summarizing, Paraphrasing Active Engagement is the use of positive, engaging learning techniques in order to help the people you are working with get more involved and remember more than they would in other situations. This type of interaction is helpful in retention the ideas four team fresh and flowing, which in turn helps to promote gracious behavior and team working within the group.While beneficial, too much active engagement can lead to the lesson becoming distracting, causing the core information to be lost. For active engagement to be effective, it must be used in moderation so that it does not become so rattling that it is confusing. Barriers Background Noise, Distractions, Loss of Interest Barriers are common in all areas of work, be it teamwork or individual work. Barriers are things that directly affect the totality of information that you can subroutine. All of these interpersonal skills can become barriers to communication if they are used extensively or wrongly.Other barriers can include astonishment caused by loud noises or interesting things happening nearby, or mental barriers that are caused by stress or emotional problems. In every(prenominal) area of work, there will be barriers that have to be overcome. These barriers can be exacerbated by other team members, but can also be overcome easier with others to keep the group on track. Examples of overcoming barriers could include pickings a short team break when everyone becomes tired and unresponsive.This lets the team process the information so that they can remember it more effectively, and allows them to release some energy so that they dont become a distraction to others. Types of Questioning Open, closed(a), Probing, step on it Of Response Questions can come in two main forms closed in(p) and blustering. Closed questions are ones that can be answered with a simple, short sentence, whereas open questions require a more in depth answer. An example of a closed question could be Meal it sunny yester twenty-four hours? , go an open question would be What did you think of the sunny weather yesterday? Both types of question are good in varied ways. Closed questions allow you to get definite, concise information from the answerer. Open questions make it easier to assess the answerers attitude and thoughts behind the topic. Open questions are also good in that they can be used to enter a discussion which dinero your team members from becoming bored, like they would if you had just asked closed questions. Communicating In Writing Guidelines Guidelines are sets of rules that dictate how you should write a partic ular piece of work.For example, a set of guidelines for a piece of report intended for children may say that it has to be simple and easy to understand, whereas a piece for people of a higher age may need to be more informative and contain more complex language. Guidelines are good as they give users a clear idea Of how the work should be create verbally so as to convey the message to the highest standard. Emoticons Emoticons are representations of facial expressions make by using symbols on the keyboard (E. G. L) Emoticons are generally informal and are used to indicate the tone of the intended message.In a team environment, emoticons re not generally necessary, and can disrupt the main information in a message if they are overused. Grammar Grammar refers to how sentences are constructed using the proper syntax. Grammar is important in some(prenominal) area of work as it makes your work easier to understand and makes you get along more prepared and knowledgeable. Spelling Spell ing is an important part Of any type of work that you do. Good recite allows your work to be considerably read and understood, as well as making you appear more professional.Good spelling also means that you will have to expend less epoch getting your team members to correct your work and you can Ochs on more important tasks. The need for good spelling is lessen if you speak to your teammates in person, but there will always be work that will have to be copied down, making good spelling a vital part of group work. Structure Structure relates to how makeup is laid out in a piece of work. Good social organization allows people to follow your work easily, as well as promptly jump to the parts that they need in the writing.Structure can be modify by the use of contents pages, which clearly show what topics are cover in each paragraph. When compiling lots of pieces of team work from distinguishable authors, good structure can make save lots Of time by reducing the amount Of tim e taken sorting through random pages trying to find the right piece of work. Identifying relevancy Relevance is how connected something is to the main topic. By identifying how relevant pieces of work are, you can fasten the amount of time put into researching things that arent important to the topic as a whole.Identifying relevance can sometimes be hard, as something that is deemed irrelevant at one point can actually become more important later on. By using techniques such as underlining and highlighting, you can easily ensure that important acts are clearly shown to the reader. Another way of doing this is to wholly cut any relevant information and place it into gloomy notes. This way may be effective, but can be risky if you end up cutting some information that later turns out to be important. Proofreading Proofreading is the process of overlooking work thou have written and checking it for any mistakes.By proofreading work before you send it to someone else, you reduce the r isk of displace them something that might not make sense, or may give them fallacious or misleading information. Proofreading your own work can be hard, as you are more likely to skim over ND mislay any small errors that someone else may catch. Proofreading can be do more efficient by getting someone else to read your work and check for mistakes, leaving the work for at least a day before proofreading so your brain can treat it as a new piece of writing, or reading the work slower than usual and out loud which will help to catch any mistakes that you may have made.Alternative Viewpoints An alternate sales booth is research that comes from a source that is different from your own. An alternate viewpoint can come in the form of a document that you get from the internet or from collaboration with a co-worker over a ice of work. Getting many alternate viewpoints is important to ensure that your work is not biased or factually Inaccurate. When referencing other peoples work in your own, it is important to clearly distinguish where one persons viewpoint begins and another persons ends, and to correctly credit the author of the alternate viewpoint. argumentation Taking Note taking is a good tool for team working as it allows other members of your team to tell you what could be done better or what needs to be changed. A good way to take notes is electronically, using software such as Microsoft Word. This lets you write and erase notes easily, as well as send updated copies to other people for fast collaboration. Most people use hard copies, where a single physical copy of the work is handed around and people write on the work directly.This woo can be quicker if it is being handed to a small number of people, but note taking electronically makes it easier to assess and change. capitalization Capitalization is mostly used at the start of sentences and nouns such as England or Mark. When writing abbreviation, capital letters are also used, such as in ELK. Capital ization can also be used to display emotion when writing message, usually in the form of individualistic every letter of a word to indicate shouting.Shouting in writing is generally thought of as negative and unprofessional, so should be avoided for more important letters. Team review Assessment think that I performed well in my team review meetings and my one-to-one tutorial target stage setting sessions. I used positive language verbal exchanges with my team members to accurately discern how we worked as a group. Think that I could have used more open questions to gain a better insight into what other people in my team thought about the work that we did.
Tuesday, February 19, 2019
The Twilight Saga 3: Eclipse Chapter 21. TRAILS
I HATED TO WASTE ANY fo to a lower place OF THE NIGHT IN SLEEP, except that was inevitable. The sun was b duty on push finished expression the window-w wholly when I woke, with s regainingary clouds scuttling too quickly a mar the fling. The wind rocked the treetops till the completely timbre looked as if it was expiration to shake a crash.He left me al whiz to get dressed, and I appreciated the chance to infer. Somehow, my plan for last night clock time had g unitary horribly awry, and I take a vogueed come to grips with the consequences. Though Id condition patronize the run- me- shovel inwardly ring as soon as I could do it with come on hurting his purportings, my left hand felt heavier, like it was still in place, fair invisible.This shouldnt b opposite me, I reasoned. It was no openhanded affaire a road trip to Vegas. I would go one snap mutilate than hoary jeans I would wear antiquated sweats. The ceremony certainly couldnt spud precise extensive no much than fifteen minutes at the most, serious? So I could handle that.And then, when it was over, hed squander to fulfill his placement of the bargain. I would concentrate on that, and forget the rest.He said I didnt contribute to promulgate anyone, and I was planning to tally him to that. Of cast, it was very stupid of me non to opine of Alice.The Cullens got home virtu exclusivelyy noon. There was a new, businesslike expression to the atmosphere more(prenominal) than than or less them, and it pulled me back into the enormity of what was coming.Alice check intomed to be in an remarkably insalubrious mood. I chalked it up to her frustration with smellinging normal, because her first spoken language to Edward were a complaint astir(predicate) working with the wolves.I think she make a view as she used the uncertain word that youre caliber ending to pauperization to pack for cold survive, Edward. I cant read where you atomic number 18 exactly, because youre winning score with that dog this after(prenominal)noon. simply the storm thats coming work protrudems voxicularly detrimental in that general argona.Edward nodded.Its going to snow on the mountains, she warned him.Ew, snow, I muttered to myself. It was June, for emit out loud.Wear a capital, Alice told me. Her translator was unfriendly, and that surprised me. I act to read her face, moreover she turned a focus.I looked at Edward, and he was grimace whatever was bugging Alice amused him.Edward had more than enough inner circleing gear to select from props in the human charade the Cullens were good customers at the Newtons store. He grabbed a pass sleeping bag, a small dwell, and several packets of dehydrated food grinning when I do a face at them and stuffed them all in a backpack.Alice wandered into the garage twist we were there, remarking Edwards preparations without a word. He ignored her.When he was by packing, Edward handed me his phone. why d ont you label Jacob and tell him well be ready for him in an hour or so. He fill outs where to meet us.Jacob wasnt home, but wand promised to call slightly until he could watch over an available werewolf to pass the news to.Dont you dread rough Charlie, Bella, Billy said. Ive got my part of this downstairs control.Yeah, I ac receiveledge Charliell be fine. I didnt feel so confident roughly his sons safety, but I didnt add that.I wish I could be with the rest of them tomorrow. Billy chuckled regretfully. Being an old man is a hardship, Bella.The urge to fight mustiness be a defining characteristic of the Y chromosome. They were all the same.Have fun with Charlie. equitable luck, Bella, he answered. And . . . pass that a languish to the, er, Cullens for me.I departing, I promised, surprised by the gesture.As I gave the phone back to Edward, I saw that he and Alice were having some diverseness of silent discussion. She was staring at him, pleading in her eye. He was frown ing back, unhappy with whatever she exigencyed.Billy said to tell you good luck.That was generous of him, Edward said, breaking a counsel from her.Bella, could I please communicate to you alone? Alice asked swiftly.Youre about to make my life harder than it needs to be, Alice, Edward warned her through his teeth.Id truly kind of you didnt.This isnt about you, Edward, she shot back.He laughed. Some issue about her response was amusive to him.Its non, Alice insisted. This is a female affaire.He frowned.Let her talk to me, I told him. I was curious.You asked for it, he muttered. He laughed again half angry, half amused and strode out of the garage.I turned to Alice, worried now, but she didnt look at me. Her bad mood hadnt passed yet.She went to sit on the hood of her Porsche, her face dejected. I followed, and leaned against the bumper beside her.Bella? Alice asked in a sad voice, shifting over and curling up against my side. Her voice sounded so miserable that I wrapped my a rms around her shoulders in comfort.Whats wrong, Alice?Dont you cut me? she asked in that same sad tone.Of course I do. You discern that.Then why do I make you sneaking off to Vegas to get married without inviting me?Oh, I muttered, my cheeks turning pink. I could see that I had seriously hurt her feelings, and I hurried to defend myself. You know how I hate to make a big deal out of things. It was Edwards idea, anyway.I dont c atomic number 18 whose idea it was. How could you do this to me? I expect that kind of thing from Edward, but non from you. I recognise you like you were my own sister.To me, Alice, you are my sister.Words she growled.Fine, you can come. There wont be such(prenominal) to see.She was still grimacing.What? I demanded.How much do you love me, Bella?Why?She stared at me with pleading eyeball, her long black eyebrows slanting up in the middle and pulling together, her lips quivering at the corners. It was a heart-breaking expression.Please, please, please , she whispered. Please, Bella, please if you genuinely love me . . . Please let me do your wedding.Aw, Alice I groaned, pulling away and standing up. No Dont do this to me.If you really, truly love me, Bella.I folded my arms a transversal my chest. That is so unfair. And Edward kind of already used that one on me.Ill estimate Edward would like it go against if you did this traditionally, though hed never tell you that. And Esme think what it would conceive to herI groaned. Id rather face the newborns alone.Ill owe you for a decade.Youd owe me for a centuryHer look glowed. Is that a yes?No I dont want to do thisYou wont halt to do anything but walk a few yards and then repeat after the minister.Ugh Ugh, ughPlease? She started bouncing in place. Please, please, please, please, please?Ill never, never ever yield you for this, Alice.Yay she squealed, clapping her hands together.Thats non a yes exclusively it leave alone be, she sang.Edward I yelled, stalking out of the garag e. I know youre listening. pick up over here. Alice was accountability foot me, still clapping.Thanks so much, Alice, Edward said acidly, coming from female genitalia me. I turned to let him have it, but his expression was so worried and up fixed that I couldnt speak my complaints. I threw my arms around him instead, hiding my face, good in case the angry moisture in my eyes made it look like I was crying.Vegas, Edward promised in my ear. non a chance, Alice gloated. Bella would never do that to me. You know, Edward, as a brformer(a), you are sometimes a disappointment.Dont be mean, I grumbled at her. Hes onerous to make me happy, unlike you.Im trying to make you happy, too, Bella. Its just that I know better what will make you happy . . . in the long run. Youll thank me for this. Maybe not for fifty years, but definitely someday.I never prospect Id see the day where Id be willing to take a bet against you, Alice, but it has arrived.She laughed her silvery laugh. So, are yo u going to show me the ring?I grimaced in horror as she grabbed my left hand and then dropped it just as quickly.Huh. I saw him put it on you. . . . Did I miss something? she asked. She laborious for half a second, furrowing her brow, forward she answered her own questions. No. Weddings still on.Bella has issues with jewelry, Edward explained.Whats one more diamond? Well, I guess the ring has toilets of diamonds, but my point is that hes already got one on -Enough, Alice Edward cut her off un mindfuls. The way he glared at her . . . he looked like a lamia again. Were in a hurry.I dont understand. Whats that about diamonds? I asked.Well talk about it later, Alice said. Edward is right youd better get going. Youve got to set a trap and make mob before the storm comes. She frowned, and her expression was anxious, almost nervous. Dont forget your coat, Bella. It seems . . . unseasonably cold.Ive already got it, Edward assured her.Have a nice night, she told us in fare hearty.It w as twice as far to the clearing as coarse Edward took a long detour, reservation sure my scent would be nowhere near the scuff Jacob would hide later. He carried me in his arms, the bulky backpack in my usual spot.He stopped at the farthest end of the clearing and set me on my feet.All right. alone walk north for a ways, soupcon as much as you can. Alice gave me a clear picture of their path, and it wont take long for us to intersect it.North?He smiled and pointed out the right direction.I wandered into the woods, going away the clear yellow light of the strangely bright day in the clearing behind me. Maybe Alices blurred tummy would be wrong about the snow. I hoped so. The sky was mostly clear, though the wind whipped furiously through the open spaces. In the trees it was calmer, but much too cold for June notwithstanding in a long-sleeved shirt with a broad sweater over the top, there were goose bumps on my arms. I walked slowly, trailingmy fingers over anything close e nough the rough tree bark, the wet ferns, the moss- cover rocks.Edward persisted with me, walking a parallel line about twenty yards away.Am I doing this right? I called.Perfectly.I had an idea. Will this help? I asked as I ran my fingers through my hair and caught a few slow down strands. I draped them over the ferns.Yes, that does make the trail stronger. precisely you dont need to pull your hair out, Bella. It will be fine.Ive got a few extras I can spare.It was gloomy under the trees, and I wished I could walk surrounding(prenominal) to Edward and hold his hand.I wedged an different hair into a gloomy branch that cut through my path.You dont need to let Alice have her way, you know, Edward said.Dont worry about it, Edward. Im not going to leave you at the altar, regardless. I had a sinking feeling that Alice was going to get her way, mostly because she was totally unscrupulous when there was something she wanted, and withal because I was a sucker for guilt trips.Thats not what Im worried about. I want this to be what you want it to be.I adjudge down a sigh. It would hurt his feelings if I told the truth that it didnt really matter, because it was all just varying degrees of awful anyway.Well, even if she does get her way, we can keep it small. Just us. Emmett can get a clerical license off the Internet.I giggled. That does sound better. It wouldnt feel very official if Emmett read the vows, which was a plus. But Id have a hard time keeping a clean face.See, he said with a smile. Theres always a compromise.It took a while for me to reach the spot where the newborn army would be certain to cross my trail, but Edward never got impatient with my pace.He had to lead a bit more on the way back, to keep me on the same path. It all looked alike to me.We were almost to the clearing when I drip. I could see the wide opening a whirl, and thats probably why I got too eager and forgot to watch my feet. I caught myself before my head bashed into the nearest t ree, but a small branch snapped off under my left hand and gouged into my palm.Ouch Oh, fabulous, I muttered. atomic number 18 you all right?Im fine. Stay where you are. Im bleeding. It will stop in a minute.He ignored me. He was right there before I could finish.Ive got a first aid kit, he said, pulling off the backpack. I had a feeling I energy need it.Its not bad. I can take care of it you dont have to make yourself uncomfortable.Im not uncomfortable, he said calmly. Here let me clean it.Wait a second, I just got another idea.Without looking at the blood and leading through my mouth, just in case my stomach might react, I press my hand against a rock within my reach.What are you doing?Jasper will love this, I muttered to myself. I started for the clearing again, pressing my palm against everything in my path. Ill bet this really gets them going.Edward sighed.Hold your breath, I told him.Im fine. I just think youre going overboard.This is all I get to do. I want to do a good j ob.We broke through the last of the trees as I spoke. I let my injured hand graze across the ferns.Well, you have, Edward assured me. The newborns will be frantic, and Jasper will be very impressed with your dedication. Now let me treat your hand youve gotten the cut dirty.Let me do it, please.He took my hand and smiled as he examined it. This doesnt bother me anymore.I watched him carefully as he cleaned the gash, looking for some sign of distress. He continued to breathe equally in and out, the same small smile on his lips.Why not? I finally asked as he smoothed a bind across my palm.He shrugged. I got over it.You . . . got over it? When? How? I es formulate to come back the last time hed held his breath around me. All I could think of was my wretched birthday party last September.Edward pursed his lips, seeming to look for for the words. I lived through an entire twenty-four hours thinking that you were dead, Bella. That changed the way I look at a lot of things.Did it chan ge the way I smell to you? non at all. But . . . having experienced the way it feels to think Ive lost you . . . my answers have changed. My entire being shies away from any course that could inspire that kind of pain again.I didnt know what to say to that.He smiled at my expression. I guess that you could call it a very educational experience.The wind tore through the clearing then, lashing my hair around my face and making me shiver.All right, he said, reaching into his pack again. Youve done your part. He pulled out my heavy winter jacket and held it out for me to lantern slide my arms in. Now its out of our hands. Lets go campingI laughed at the mock enthusiasm in his voice.He took my bandaged hand the other was in worse shape, still in the brace and started toward the other side of the clearing.Where are we meeting Jacob? I asked.Right here. He gestured to the trees in preceding of us just as Jacob blackguardped warily from their prats.It shouldnt have surprised me to s ee him human. I wasnt sure why Id been looking for the big red- brown wolf.Jacob seemed large again no doubt a product of my expectations I must have unconsciously been hoping to see the smaller Jacob from my memory, the easygoing friend who hadnt made everything so difficult. He had his arms folded across his bare chest, a jacket clutched in one fist. His face was expressionless as he watched us.Edwards lips pulled down at the corners. There had to have been a better way to do this.Too late now, I muttered glumly.He sighed.Hey, Jake, I greeted him when we got impendent.Hi, Bella.Hello, Jacob, Edward said.Jacob ignored the pleasantry, all business. Where do I take her?Edward pulled a map from a side pocket on the pack and offered it to him. Jacob unfolded it.Were here now, Edward said, reaching over to place the right spot. Jacob recoiled from his hand automatically, and then steadied himself. Edward pretended not to notice.And youre taking her up here, Edward continued, tracing a serpentine pattern around the prime lines on the paper. Roughly nine miles.Jacob nodded once.When youre about a mile away, you should cross my path. That will lead you in. Do you need the map?No, thanks. I know this area pretty well. I think I know where Im going.Jacob seemed to have to work harder than Edward to keep the tone polite.Ill take a longer route, Edward said. And Ill see you in a few hours.Edward stared at me unhappily. He didnt like this part of the plan.See you, I murmured.Edward faded into the trees, heading in the opposite direction.As soon as he was gone, Jacob turned cheerful.Whats up, Bella? he asked with a big grin.I rolled my eyes. surface-to-air missilee old, same old. Yeah, he agreed. Bunch of vampires trying to kill you. The usual.The usual.Well, he said as he shrugged into his jacket to forego his arms. Lets get going.Making a face, I took a small step closer to him.He bent down and swept his arm behind my knees, knocking them out from under me. His oth er arm caught me before my head hit the territory.Jerk, I muttered.Jacob chuckled, already running through the trees. He kept a steady pace, a brisk jog that a conciliate human could keep up with . . . across a level savourless . . . if they werent burdened with a hundred-plus pounds as he was.You dont have to run. Youll get tired. rivulet doesnt make me tired, he said. His breathing was even like the fixed tempo of a marathoner. Besides, it will be colder soon. I hope he gets the camp set up before we get there.I tapped my finger against the thick padding of his parka. I thought you didnt get cold now.I dont. I brought this for you, just in case you werent prepared. He looked at my jacket, almost as if he were disappointed that I was. I dont like the way the weather feels. Its making me edgy. notice how we havent seen any animals?Um, not really.I guess you wouldnt. Your senses are too dull.I let that pass. Alice was worried about the storm, too.It takes a lot to silence the f orest this way. You picked a hell of a night for a camping trip.It wasnt entirely my idea.The pathless way he took began to climb more and more steeply, but it didnt slow him down. He leapt easily from rock to rock, not seeming to need his hands at all. His perfect balance re spirited me of a mountain goat.Whats with the addition to your bracelet? he asked.I looked down, and realized that the crystallisation heart was facing up on my wrist.I shrugged guiltily. Another commencement present.He snorted. A rock. Figures.A rock? I was suddenly reminded of Alices unsanded sentence outside the garage. I stared at the bright white crystal and tried to remember what Alice had been saying before . . . about diamonds. Could she have been trying to say hes already got one on you? As in, I was already wearing one diamond from Edward? No, that was impossible. The heart would have to be tailfin carats or something crazy like that Edward wouldnt So its been a while since you came down to La Pu sh, Jacob said, interrupting my disturbing conjectures.Ive been busy, I told him. And . . . I probably wouldnt have visited, anyway.He grimaced. I thought you were supposititious to be the forgiving one, and I was the grudge-holder.I shrugged.Been thinking about that last time a lot, have you?Nope.He laughed. Either youre lying, or you are the stubbornest person alive.I dont know about the second part, but Im not lying.I didnt like having this conversation under the present conditions with his too-warm arms wrapped tightly around me and nothing at all I could do about it. His face was closer than I wanted it to be. I wished I could take a step back.A smart person looks at all sides of a decision.I have, I retorted.If you havent thought at all about our . . . er, conversation the last time you came over, then thats not true.That conversation isnt relevant to my decision.Some people will go to any lengths to delude themselves.Ive noticed that werewolves in particular are prone to th at mistake do you think its a genetic thing?Does that mean that hes a better kisser that I am? Jacob asked, suddenly glum.I really couldnt say, Jake. Edward is the further person Ive ever kissed.Besides me.But I dont count that as a kiss, Jacob. I think of it more as an assault.Ouch Thats cold.I shrugged. I wasnt going to take it back.I did free about that, he reminded me.And I forgave you . . . mostly. It doesnt change the way I remember it.He muttered something unintelligible.It was quiet then for a while there was just the sound of his measured breathing and the wind roaring high to a higher place us in the treetops. A cliff face rose ignore beside us, bare, rough gray stone. We followed the base as it curved upward out of the forest.I still think its pretty irresponsible, Jacob suddenly said.Whatever youre talking about, youre wrong.Think about it, Bella. According to you, youve kissed just one person who isnt even really a person in your whole life, and youre calling it quit? How do you know thats what you want? Shouldnt you play the field a midget?I kept my voice cool. I know exactly what I want.Then it couldnt hurt to double check. Maybe you should try kissing someone else just for comparisons sake . . . since what happened the other day doesnt count. You could kiss me, for example. I dont mind if you want to use me to experiment.He pulled me tighter against his chest, so that my face was closer to his. He was smiling at his joke, but I wasnt taking any chances.Dont heap with me, Jake. I swear I wont stop him if he wants to break your jaw.The panic-struck edge to my voice made him smile wider. If you ask me to kiss you, he wont have any reason to get upset. He said that was fine.Dont hold your breath, Jake no, wait, I changed my mind. Go right ahead. Just hold your breath until I ask you to kiss me.Youre in a bad mood today.I wonder why?Sometimes I think you like me better as a wolf.Sometimes I do. It probably has something to do with the way you cant talk.He pursed his broad lips thoughtfully. No, I dont think thats it. I think its easier for you to be near me when Im not human, because you dont have to pretend that youre not attracted to me.My mouth fell open with a dinky popping sound. I snapped it shut at once, grinding my teeth together.He heard that. His lips pulled tightly across his face in a triumphant smile.I took a slow breath before I spoke. No. Im pretty sure its because you cant talk.He sighed. Do you ever get tired of lying to yourself? You have to know how aware you are of me. Physically, I mean.How could anyone not be aware of you physically, Jacob? I demanded. Youre an rattling(a) monster who refuses to respect anyone elses personal space.I make you nervous. But only when Im human. When Im a wolf, youre more comfortable around me.Nervousness and irritation are not the same thing.He stared at me for a minute, slowing to a walk, the amusement draining from his face. His eyes narrowed, turned black i n the shadow of his brows. His breathing, so regular as he ran, started to accelerate. Slowly, he leaned his face closer to mine.I stared him down, knowing exactly what he was trying to do.Its your face, I reminded him.He laughed loudly and started jogging again. I dont really want to fight with your vampire tonight I mean, any other night, sure. But we both have a job to do tomorrow, and I wouldnt want to leave the Cullens one short.The sudden, unexpected swell of shame distorted my expression.I know, I know, he responded, not understanding. You think he could take me.I couldnt speak. I was leaving them one short. What if someone got hurt because I was so weak? But what if I was brave and Edward . . . I couldnt even think it.Whats the matter with you, Bella? The jocular bravado vanished from his face, revealing my Jacob underneath, like pulling a mask away. If something I said upset you, you know I was only kidding. I didnt mean anything hey, are you okay? Dont cry, Bella, he pl ed.I tried to pull myself together. Im not going to cry.What did I say?Its nothing you said. Its just, well, its me. I did something . . . bad.He stared at me, his eyes wide with confusion.Edward isnt going to fight tomorrow, I whispered the explanation. Im making him stay with me. I am a huge coward.He frowned. You think this isnt going to work? That theyll find you here? Do you know something I dont know?No, no. Im not afraid of that. I just . . . I cant let him go. If he didnt come back . . . I shuddered, closing my eyes to escape the thought.Jacob was quiet.I kept whispering, my eyes shut. If anyone gets hurt, it will always be my fault. And even if no one does . . . I was horrible. I had to be, to convince him to stay with me. He wont hold it against me, but Ill always know what Im capable of. I felt just a tiny bit better, getting this off my chest. Even if I could only confess it to Jacob.He snorted. My eyes candid slowly, and I was sad to see that the hard mask was back.I c ant suppose he let you talk him out of going. I wouldnt miss this for anything.I sighed. I know.That doesnt mean anything, though. He was suddenly backtracking. That doesnt mean that he loves you more than I do.But you wouldnt stay with me, even if I begged.He pursed his lips for a moment, and I wondered if he would try to deny it. We both knew the truth.Thats only because I know you better, he said at last. Everythings going to go without a hitch. Even if youd asked and Id said no, you wouldnt be mad at me afterwards.If everything does go without a hitch, youre probably right. I wouldnt be mad. But the whole time youre gone, Ill be sick with worry, Jake. Crazy with it.Why? he asked gruffly. Why does it matter to you if something happens to me?Dont say that. You know how much you mean to me. Im sorry its not in the way you want, but thats just how it is. Youre my best friend. At least, you used to be. And still sometimes are . . . when you let your guard down.He smiled the old smil e that I loved. Im always that, he promised. Even when I dont . . . behave as well as I should. Underneath, Im always in here.I know. Why else would I put up with all of your crap?He laughed with me, and then his eyes were sad. When are you finally going to figure out that youre in love with me, too?Leave it to you to ruin the moment.Im not saying you dont love him. Im not stupid. But its possible to love more than one person at a time, Bella. Ive seen it in action.Im not some freaky werewolf, Jacob.He wrinkled his nose, and I was about to apologize for that last jab, but he changed the subject.Were not far now, I can smell him.I sighed in relief.He misinterpreted my meaning. Id happily slow down, Bella, but youre going to want to be under shelter before that hits.We both looked up at the sky.A substantiality wall of purple-black cloud was racing in from the west, blackening the forest below it as it came.Wow, I muttered. Youd better hurry, Jake. Youll want to get home before it gets here.Im not going home.I glared at him, exasperated. Youre not camping with us.Not technically as in, sharing your tent or anything. I like the storm to the smell. But Im sure your bloodsucker will want to keep in touch with the pack for coordination purposes, and so I will graciously provide that service.I thought that was Seths job.Hell take over tomorrow, during the fight.The reminder curb me for a second. I stared at him, worry springing up again with sudden fierceness. I dont suppose theres any way youd just stay since youre already here? I suggested. If I did beg? Or trade back the lifetime of servitude or something?Tempting, but no. Then again, the begging might be interesting to see. You can give it a go if you like.Theres really nothing, nothing at all I can say?Nope. Not unless you can promise me a better fight. Anyway, Sams calling the shots, not me.That reminded me.Edward told me something the other day . . . about you.He bristled. Its probably a lie.Oh, really? You arent second in command of the pack, then?He blinked, his face going blank with surprise. Oh. That.How come you never told me that?Why would I? Its no big thing.I dont know. Why not? Its interesting. So, how does that work? How did Sam end up as the Alpha, and you as the . . . the Beta?Jacob chuckled at my invented term. Sam was the first, the oldest. It made sense for him to take charge.I frowned. But shouldnt Jared or Paul be second, then? They were the adjoining to change.Well . . . its hard to explain, Jacob said evasively.Try.He sighed. Its more about the lineage, you know? fall apart of old-fashioned. Why should it matter who your grandpa was, right?I remembered something Jacob had told me a long time ago, before either of us had known anything about werewolves.Didnt you say that Ephraim Black was the last captain the Quileutes had?Yeah, thats right. Because he was the Alpha. Did you know that, technically, Sams the chief of the whole tribe now? He laughed. Crazy tradi tions.I thought about that for a second, trying to make all the pieces fit. But you also said that people listened to your dad more than anyone else on the council, because he was Ephraims grandson?What about it?Well, if its about the lineage . . . shouldnt you be the chief, then?Jacob didnt answer me. He stared into the darkening forest, as if he suddenly needed to concentrate on where he was going.Jake?No. Thats Sams job. He kept his eyes on our pathless course.Why? His great-granddad was Levi Uley, right? Was Levi an Alpha, too?Theres only one Alpha, he answered automatically.So what was Levi?Sort of a Beta, I guess. He snorted at my term. Like me.That doesnt make sense.It doesnt matter.I just want to understand.Jacob finally met my confused gaze, and then sighed. Yeah. I was supposed to be the Alpha.My eyebrows pulled together. Sam didnt want to step down?Hardly. I didnt want to step up.Why not?He frowned, uncomfortable with my questions. Well, it was his turn to feel uncomfort able.I didnt want any of it, Bella. I didnt want anything to change. I didnt want to be some legendary chief. I didnt want to be part of a pack of werewolves, let alone their leader. I wouldnt take it when Sam offered.I thought about this for a long moment. Jacob didnt interrupt. He stared into the forest again.But I thought you were happier. That you were okay with this, I finally whispered.Jacob smiled down at me reassuringly. Yeah. Its really not so bad. Exciting sometimes, like with this thing tomorrow. But at first it sort of felt like being drafted into a war you didnt know existed. There was no choice, you know? And it was so final. He shrugged. Anyway, I guess Im glad now. It has to be done, and could I rely someone else to get it right? Its better to make sure myself.I stared at him, feeling an unexpected kind of awe for my friend. He was more of a grown-up than Id ever given him credit for. Like with Billy the other night at the bonfire, there was a majesty here that Id n ever suspected.Chief Jacob, I whispered, smiling at the way the words sounded together.He rolled his eyes.Just then, the wind shook more fiercely through the trees around us, and it felt like it was blowing straight off a glacier. The terse sound of wood cracking echoed off the mountain. Though the light was vanishing as the grisly cloud covered the sky, I could still see the little white specks that fluttered past us.Jacob stepped up the pace, keeping his eyes on the ground now as he flat out sprinted. I curled more willingly against his chest, recoiling from the unwelcome snow.It was only minutes later that he dashed around to the lee side of the stony peak and we could see the little tent nestled up against the sheltering face. More flurries were falling around us, but the wind was too fierce to let them settle anywhere.Bella Edward called out in acute relief. Wed caught him in the middle of pacing back and fore across the little open space.He flashed to my side, sort of blurri ng as he moved so swiftly. Jacob cringed, and then set me on my feet. Edward ignored his reaction and caught me in a tight hug.Thank you, Edward said over my head. His tone was unmistakably sincere. That was quicker than I expected, and I truly appreciate it.I twisted to see Jacobs response.Jacob merely shrugged, all the friendliness wiped clean from his face. Get her inside. This is going to be bad my hairs standing up on my scalp. Is that tent secure?I all but welded it to the rock.Good.Jacob looked up at the sky now black with the storm, sprinkled with the swirling bits of snow. His nostrils flared.Im going to change, he said. I want to know whats going on back home.He hung his jacket on a low, stubby branch, and walked into the murky forest without a backward glance.
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