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Sunday, January 13, 2019

Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism Essay

Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism are the trey main philosophies of the Chinese raft. They micturate been the most influential and widely taught philosophies of the Chinese for adult maley centuries. This essay will betray the history of individually philosophys origin, and will reveal the main characteristics of from all(prenominal) one respected area.Confucianism began as the thoughts and ideas of a man named Confucius who lived at well-nigh 500 B.C. It is elicit to none this was around the same clip Buddha was supposedly alive. Confucian was not a prophet, and had little to say ab extinct gods, death, or the aft(prenominal)life. He developed instead leash concepts of living that formed the basis of his philosophy. First, both person should accept an assigned affair in society and perform the duties of that role. Second, the governing should be virtuous. Finally, only well- better and highly virtuous officials should be appointed to movement the government. Accor ding to legend, Confucius worked as a look in his native province of Shandong. It is utter that in a less than a year, almost all crime was gone. However, after this it is said nearby emperors became jealous and labored him to retire. For the rest of his years he educated hoi polloi on the ways of his inform and stirred thought into the minds of many.Daoism was thought to be founded by a man named Laozi that lived around 500 B.C. Daoism can be delimitate by its root word Dao essence Way of Nature. Laozi viewed Dao as the painful force that governed the universe and nature. Laozi believed that people should not strive for riches or power, only if rather should try to bring themselves into concurrence with Dao by being cessationfully quieted, thoughtful, and humble. unalike Confucius, Laozi shunned politics and advised people not to get involved in reality affairs. Daoism mainly influenced artists and peasants because artists were encouraged by Dao and began expressing them selves in a better manner. Peasants began to believe in the philosophy because it dealt with nature and its natural forces. Confucianism and Daoism but filled in what the other lacked in certain areas.Legalism, another form of philosophy, in like manner concerned itself with politics. The t distributivelyings, however, differed greatly then that of Confucianism. Legalists believed in power, not virtue, and in harsh forms pf punishment. Legalists viewed people as selfish and untrust worth(predicate). It was believed that threatening people was the only way to achieve peace and prosperity in society. The emperor Shi Huangdi of the Qin Dynasty followed the Legalist method. The Qin Dynasty became reigning but was short-lived mainly because of its fierce punishment and laws. It was believed that the yin and yang was not balanced teeming during this while.Overall, I think all triplet of these philosophies are well developed and each has their good and bad. For this reason, many peo ple clear combined more than one of the three philosophies in an attempt to even out their lifestyle. All three are worthy philosophies and each deserves a certain heart and soul of respect. I believe that because of the great principles each is built on, and the flexibility within each sector, the three philosophies will live in for a very long time and will be passed on from propagation to generation forever.

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